Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

The politics of space in Borana Oromo, Ethiopia

Demographics, Elections, Identity and Customary Institutions

Bibliographic Data

ID2182200
AuthorsMarco Bassi (0000-0003-0610-6087, Oxford Centre for Mission Studies, corresponding author)
Year2010
Volume4
Issue2
Pages221-246
Publication date2010-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Eastern African Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1753-1055 • E-ISSN: 1753-1063
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17531055.2010.487333
OpenAlexW2092228702
LanguageEN
Citations received20
References cited12

This article addresses the protracted state of political violence in and around the Borana and Guji zones of Oromia region after the introduction of ethnic federalism in Ethiopia. To account for the persistence of the conflict, we must elaborate on the connections between ethnic identity, natural resource and customary institutions by introducing the notion of oprimary identityo. Since the turn of the millennium there is in Ethiopia a theoretically grounded attempt to co-opt customary institutions and elders into modern governance, particularly in the pastoral sector. Field-research focused on the interplay of customary and modern politics during two electoral events, the 2004 referendum organised to solve the border issue between the Somali Regional State and Oromia, and the 2005 national elections. Analysis of local political dynamics indicates that the strategy of the federal government was shaped by the need to control the insurgency of the Oromo Liberation Front. Local political motivations also played a role. The combination of these two factors resulted in systematic abuse of human rights and the manipulation of development and refugees policies, involving an informal odemographic politics of spaceo that displaced the Borana Oromo from a large area of their customary territory, relegating them into a state of permanent food dependency. It is argued that the restoration and strengthening of customary governance holds the best prospect for improving this situation

Demographics · Identity (music · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · African history and culture analysis · Demography · Hydropower, Displacement, Environmental Impact · Law · Public Administration · Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology

  • Ritual topography, time reckoning, and overlapping chronologies

    Open Access•Hassan Hussein Kochore•Journal of Eastern African Studies•2026

  • Land Use and Tenure Insecurity in the Drylands of Southern Ethiopia

    John G Mcpeak, P D Little•The Journal of Development Studies•2019

  • Anthropological and historical scholarship on identities in Ethiopia

    Mitiku Gabrehiwot Tesfaye•Critical African Studies•2026

  • Living with Conflict

    Debelo Debelo•African Conflict and Peacebuilding…•2019

  • Examining the nature of defensively situated politics of difference, identity and essentialism in Ethiopia

    Open Access•Jeylan Wolyie Hussein•International Area Studies Review•2016

  • Dynamics of institutionalized competition in the geography of inter-ethnic rivalry

    Open Access•Jeylan Wolyie Hussein, Fekadu Beyene•International Area Studies Review•2015

  • Pastoralists are Peoples

    Open Access•Marco Bassi•Nomadic Peoples•2017

  • Looking for alternatives

    Open Access•Galgalo Dika, Degefa Tolossa et al.•GeoJournal•2021

  • Mobile Peoples, Contested Borders

    Open Access•John G Mcpeak, P D Little•World Development•2017

  • Rock Art Between Preservation, Research and Sustainable Development—a Perspective from Southern Ethiopia

    Open Access•Marina Gallinaro, Andrea Zerboni et al.•African Archaeological Review•2018

  • The Practices of Women in Intra-/Inter-clan/Inter-Ethnic Conflicts and Peacemaking

    Tesfaye Gudeta Gerba, Gutema Imana Keno et al.•Australian Feminist Studies•2026

  • Ethiopia's 'Developmental State

    Open Access•Tom Lavers•Ethiopia's 'Developmental State'•2023

  • The relativistic attitude in development

    Open Access•Marco Bassi•Archivio antropologico mediterraneo•2019

  • Intergenerational Transfer of Endogenous Peace Values Among the Borana Oromo, Southern Ethiopia

    Meseret Geneti, Gutema Imana Keno et al.•Journal of Intergenerational…•2025

  • Land Registration and Gender Equality in Ethiopia

    Open Access•Tom Lavers•Journal of Agrarian Change•2017

  • "Little Dubai" in the crossfire

    Katrin Sowa•Journal of Eastern African Studies•2023

  • The promotion of pastoralist heritage and alternative 'visions' for the future of Northern Kenya

    Zoe Cormack•Journal of Eastern African Studies•2016

  • Overlapping nationalist projects and contested spaces

    Fekadu Adugna•Journal of Eastern African Studies•2011

  • Primary identities in the lower Omo valley

    Marco Bassi•Journal of Eastern African Studies•2011

  • Long-term dynamics of pastoral ecology in northern Kenya

    Open Access•David K Wright•Journal of Anthropological…•2019

  • The Southern Marches of Imperial Ethiopia

    Donald Donham, Donald L Donham et al.•The Southern Marches of Imperial…•1986

  • Bringing the Sultan Back In

    Open Access•Tobias Hagmann•State Recognition and Democratizati…•2007

  • Ethnic Cleansing - An Attempt at Methodology

    Dražen Petrović•European Journal of International…•1994

  • Anatomy of a conflict

    Open Access•John Markakis•Review of African Political Economy•2003

  • Ethnic Federalism

    Open Access•Kathrine Holden•Journal of Peace Research•2006

  • Pan-Africanism and Pan-Somalism

    Open Access•I M Lewis•The Journal of Modern African…•1963

  • Beyond clannishness and colonialism

    Open Access•Tobias Hagmann•The Journal of Modern African…•2005

  • Ethiopia since the Derg

    Teferi Abate Adem, Siegfried Pausewang et al.•The International Journal of…•2003

  • Ethiopia under Mussolini

    George W Baer, Alberto Sbacchi•The International Journal of…•1988

  • "The People of the Five "Drums

    Aneesa Kassam•Ethnohistory•2006

  • Age, Generation and Time

    J G Galaty, P T W Baxter et al.•Man•1981

  • The Gabra

    Mario I Aguilar, Paul Tablino•Africa•2001

Unique citing works20
Citations per year1,33
Citation span2011 - 2026 (16)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 20

Tools

Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae