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Rwanda's military as a people's army

Heroes at Home and Abroad

Bibliographic Data

ID2182508
AuthorsJosefine Kuehnel (University of Copenhagen), Nina Wilén (0000-0002-4142-0920, Université Libre de Bruxelles, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume12
Issue1
Pages154-171
Publication date2018-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Eastern African Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1753-1055 • E-ISSN: 1753-1063
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17531055.2018.1418168
OpenAlexW2780242379
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited22

This article explores the Rwandan military’s central role and functions in both domestic and foreign policy through the two concepts of ‘people’s army’ and ‘hero’. The analysis is informed by material collected during six months of fieldwork inside the Rwandan military. The overarching theoretical objective of the article is to increase our knowledge of the role that narratives play in creating identities in specific contexts. It therefore draws on and contributes to a rich literature grounded in social constructivist ontology, which examines the relationship between narratives and identities. Empirically, the article contributes to the literature exploring the Rwandan military’s collective identity construction in post-genocide Rwanda and the consequences this has for the military’s roles both at home and abroad. The authors argue that the political and military elite’s production of narratives around the concepts: ‘people’s army’ and ‘hero’ in relation to the national military has three aims: (1) to construct a new military identity; (2) to promote domestic stability and to enhance Rwanda’s international status; and (3) to keep the government in power

Aesthetics · Elite · HERO · Identity (music · Military government · Narrative · National identity · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Sociology · Gender Studies · Gender, Security, and Conflict · Law · Middle East and Rwanda Conflicts · Peacebuilding and International Security

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year1,17
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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