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Weaponizing Historical Knowledge

The Notion of Reconquista in Spanish Nationalism

Bibliographic Data

ID21825641
AuthorsAlejandro García Sanjuán (0000-0002-1400-7508, Universidad de Huelva, corresponding author)
Year2020
Issue14
Pages133-162
Publication date2020-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueImago temporis medium Aevum (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1888-3931 • E-ISSN: 2340-7778
PublisherUniversitat de Lleida (PUBLISHER • ES)
DOI10.21001/itma.2020.14.04
OpenAlexW3043165798
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited2

The notion of Reconquista is the product of 19th-century Spanish Nationalist thinking. Although developed as an academic concept, it played, at the same time, a crucial political and ideological role, thus holding a very powerful and potentially toxic ideological burden, chiefly consisting of the idea that Spain is a nation shaped against Islam. Its dual academic and ideological nature makes it a highly problematic concept that greatly contributed to produce a largely biased and distorted vision of the Iberian medieval past, aimed at delegitimizing the Islamic presence (al-Andalus) and therefore at legitimizing the Christian conquest of the Muslim territory. Over the last years and in the framework of the Clash of Civilizations doctrine, conservative and far-right scholarly and political outlets reignited the most ideological version of the Reconquista, thus raising a major challenge for academic historians

Ancient history · Archaeology · CONQUEST · Doctrine · Ideology · Islam · Nationalism · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Classics · Hispanic-African Historical Relations · Historical Studies of Medieval Iberia · History · Law · Medieval Iberian Studies · Philosophy · Religious studies

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year1,8
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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