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The Fleet as the Basis for Polycrates of Samos’ Thalassocracy

Bibliographic Data

ID21827185
AuthorsJakub Kuciak (0000-0001-9072-3031, Jagiellonian University, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume27
Pages45-66
Publication date2020-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueElectrum (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1897-3426 • E-ISSN: 2084-3909
PublisherUniwersytet Jagiellonski - Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellonskiego (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.4467/20800909el.20.003.12793
OpenAlexW3121392884
LanguageEN
References cited10

Described most exhaustively in Herodotus’ Histories, the navy commanded by tyrant Polycrates of Samos was allegedly one of the greatest in archaic Greece, but the extant sources provide conflicting information about its history of use, structure and role in Polycrates’grand strategy. The paper analyses the available evidence to throw light on selected unknowns regarding Polycrates’naval power. Considered matters include numbers and types of ships found in Polycrates’ navy: penteconters, triremes and samainae, the invention of the latter type traditionally ascribed to Polycrates. Relevantly to this article, the Greek historiographic tradition frequently ascribes famous inventions to famous personages: within this text, I attempt to untangle this association to test whether it holds true for Polycrates. Finally, I examine how the tyrant obtained funds to maintain his sizeable fleet, investigating whether Polycrates might have resorted to pillaging and privateering to pay for his navy’s upkeep

Ancient history · Archaeology · Extant taxon · Navy · Political science · Classical Antiquity Studies · Classics · Global Maritime and Colonial Histories · History · Law · Maritime and Coastal Archaeology

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Highly citedNo

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