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Exceptional Arabic Diminutive Forms of Nouns with [aa]

An Optimality-Theoretic Analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID21830720
AuthorsAlbatool Abalkheel (0000-0003-1802-4361, Qassim University, corresponding author), Albatool Mohammed Abalkheel
Year2020
Volume10
Issue5
Pages68
Publication date2020-06-29
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of English Linguistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1923-869X • E-ISSN: 1923-8703
PublisherCanadian Center of Science and Education (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.5539/ijel.v10n5p68
OpenAlexW3040378453
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited5

Most diminutive forms in Arabic adhere in their derivation to certain simple phonological and morphological processes without any complications. However, there are exceptions to be found, including diminutive forms of nouns with [aa] in which the segment [w] surfaces. Using Optimality Theory (OT) as a framework and using syllable weight as a base of analysis, this study aims to provide an accurate explanation of such phenomena. This work will show that the root of words with [w] is not simply biconsonantal with an emphatic segment (i.e., [w]) inserted to fill the empty onset. Instead, the root is triconsonantal in which [w] is an essential segment. It also reveals that syllable-weight constraint is inviolable in Arabic dialects

Arabic · Diminutive · Geometry · Linguistics · Noun · Optimality theory · Phonology · Syllable · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Mathematics · Philosophy · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

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    Open Access•Manal H Abu-Odeh, Radwan S Mahadin•Theory and Practice in Language…•2025

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    Open Access•René Kager•Optimality Theory•1999

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    Open Access•Janet C E Watson•Phonology•2007

  • Syllables

    Open Access•E Fudge, E C Fudge•Journal of Linguistics•1969

  • Universal Tendencies in the Semantics of the Diminutive

    Daniel Jurafsky•Language•1996

Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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