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Essentialism in Zoroastrian boundary construction

Bibliographic Data

ID2186930
AuthorsPaulina Niechciał (0000-0001-5732-3837, Jagiellonian University, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume43
Issue2
Pages119-132
Publication date2020-04-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnthropology Southern Africa (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2332-3264 • E-ISSN: 2332-3256
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/23323256.2020.1755874
OpenAlexW3042236303
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited20

The article explores tensions in contemporary Zoroastrianism, one of the world’s oldest practiced religions, over who a "real" Zoroastrian is, what, for Zoroastrians, constitutes the essence of Zoroastrianism and how constructed collective boundaries may or may not be crossed. Considering diverse perceptions amongst Zoroastrians, it demonstrates various forms of essentialism that are employed to mark boundaries around and between Zoroastrians. It also reflects how essentialist notions are used, amongst others, to protect the Zoroastrian community’s culture and wealth and to prevent assimilation or expand its boundaries by including newcomers. The article is based on ethnographic data collected at the 2018 World Zoroastrian Congress in Perth, supplemented by fieldwork in the second half of 2019 in the USA

Archaeology · Environmental ethics · Essentialism · Ethnography · Geography · Islam · Sociology · Zoroastrianism · Anthropology · Balkans: History, Politics, Society · Gender Studies · Philosophy · Soviet and Russian History · Turkey's Politics and Society

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    Open Access•R D Grillo, Ralph Grillo•Anthropological Theory•2003

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    Korie L Edwards, Brad Christerson et al.•Annual Review of Sociology•2013

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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