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A meeting with gardenia

An ethnographic exploration of multispecies relationships and space construction in Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden

Bibliographic Data

ID2187040
AuthorsJames Granelli (0000-0003-4914-4956, University of Cape Town, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume46
Issue4
Pages269-287
Publication date2023-10-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnthropology Southern Africa (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2332-3264 • E-ISSN: 2332-3256
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/23323256.2023.2256367
OpenAlexW4390117232
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited34

In an age of climate and ecological breakdown, questions of how we relate to the natural world and the more-than-human beings around us are more important than ever. This ethnography seeks to bring these questions to the Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden in Cape Town, South Africa, a place known for its conservation and tourism value, by taking an experimental multispecies approach. Multispecies ethnography is particularly useful for these types of explorations as it allows the stories of the more-than-human to emerge from the periphery and be put in conversation with the human. This ethnography found that despite Kirstenbosch’s socioecological benefits, the intimacy fostered between humans and more-than-humans in the gardens is distinctly human-centric and centres on a colonial construction of nature and natural beauty. Practices of photography and viewing and the commercialisation of the gardens reinforce such a relationship, producing a space where human needs and desires are prioritised and the boundary between humans and more-than-humans reified. This multispecies approach to human–environment interactions highlights the potential failures of western conservation practices and contributes to the growing exploration of complex human–nature relationships in ways that are deeper and kinder and that recognise nature’s agency and animacy in the Anthropocene.Em uma era de colapso climático e ecológico, questões sobre como nos relacionamos com o mundo natural e com os seres mais-que-humanos ao nosso redor são mais importantes do que nunca. Esta etnografia busca trazer estas questões para o Jardim Botânico Nacional Kirstenbosch, na Cidade do Cabo, África do Sul, um local conhecido pelo seu valor na conservação e no turismo, através de uma abordagem multiespécie experimental. A etnografia multiespécie é particularmente útil para estes tipos de investigação, uma vez que permite que as histórias dos mais-que-humanos emerjam da periferia e sejam colocadas em conversação com os humanos. Esta etnografia descobriu que, apesar dos benefícios socioecológicos de Kirstenbosch, a intimidade estimulada entre humanos e mais-que-humanos no jardim botânico é claramente humanocêntrica e converge para uma construção colonial da natureza e da beleza natural. Práticas de fotografia e observação e a comercialização dos jardins reforçam essa relação, produzindo um espaço em que as necessidades e os desejos humanos são priorizados e a fronteira entre humanos e mais-que-humanos é reificada. Esta abordagem multiespécie às interações homem-ambiente destaca as falhas potenciais das práticas de conservação ocidentais e contribui para a investigação crescente de complexas relações humanos-natureza, de formas mais profundas e amigáveis e que reconhecem a agência e a vivência da natureza no Antropoceno.Keywords: botanical gardensconservationcolonialismmultispecies ethnographymultispecies kinshipmultispecies storytelling

Aesthetics · Agency (philosophy · Anthropocene · Archaeology · Art · Environmental ethics · Ethnography · Geography · Human science · Natural (archaeology · Social science · Sociology · Space (punctuation) · Tourism · Anthropological Studies and Insights · Anthropology · Archaeology and Rock Art Studies · Geographies of human-animal interactions · Philosophy

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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