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The making, unmaking and adaptation of Mayeyi multispecies entanglements within the Kwando-Linyanti wetlands

Eighteenth Century to 1990

Bibliographic Data

ID2187075
AuthorsJessica-Jane Lavelle (0000-0001-7763-6398, University of Cape Town, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume47
Issue2
Pages236-253
Publication date2024-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnthropology Southern Africa (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2332-3264 • E-ISSN: 2332-3256
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/23323256.2024.2352613
OpenAlexW4401411406
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited21

The Kwando-Linyanti wetlands of Namibia are known for their rivers, floodplains and woodlands with abundant wildlife and a diversity of birds and fish. Within these landscapes reside the Mayeyi, a Bantu-speaking people whose culture is closely entangled with the wetlands but whose traditional multispecies relations have been irrevocably unmade by colonialism. This unmaking has resulted in the slow, intergenerational extinction of the traditional Mayeyi way of life and the emergence of new species connections and cultural practices. This article draws on Van Dooren's notion of entanglements to explore these processes of making, unmaking and adaptation of the Mayeyi multispecies relations within the Kwando-Linyanti wetlands. Drawing from a review of literature and archival material together with oral accounts and interviews, the article describes the emergence of the Mayeyi multispecies entanglements in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries and the successive alienation from these entanglements as colonial authorities sought to control the tsetse fly and create conservation landscapes. Against the backdrop of contemporary policies that fail to recognise historical injustices and often continue to marginalise communities living within conservation landscapes, the article highlights the unique multispecies relations and associated culture of the Mayeyi and the ongoing impact of the severance of these relations.As zonas úmidas da região Kwando-Linyanti, na Namíbia, são conhecidas por seus rios, planícies de alagamento e florestas com vida selvagem abundante e uma diversidade de aves e peixes. Nestas paisagens residem os mayeyis, um povo de língua bantu cuja cultura está intimamente ligada às zonas úmidas, mas cujas relações multiespécies tradicionais foram irrevogavelmente desfeitas pelo colonialismo. Este desfazimento resultou na lenta extinção intergeracional do modo de vida tradicional mayeyi e no surgimento de novas conexões entre espécies e novas práticas culturais. Este artigo baseia-se na noção de "emaranhados" de Van Dooren para explorar estes processos de construção, desconstrução e adaptação das relações multiespécies mayeyis nas zonas úmidas de Kwando-Linyanti. Com base em uma revisão da literatura e em material de arquivo, juntamente com relatos orais e entrevistas, o artigo descreve o surgimento dos emaranhados multiespécies mayeyis nos séculos XVIII e XIX e a sucessiva alienação destes emaranhados à medida que as autoridades coloniais procuravam controlar a mosca tsé-tsé e criar paisagens de conservação. Contra o pano de fundo de políticas contemporâneas que não reconhecem as injustiças históricas e frequentemente continuam a marginalizar as comunidades que vivem em paisagens de conservação, o artigo destaca as excepcionais relações multiespécies e a cultura a elas associada entre os mayeyis, bem como o impacto contínuo da ruptura destas relações.Keywords: Caprivicommunity-based conservationhuman-non-human relationsNgamilandtsetse flyZambezi region

Adaptation (eye · Biology · Environmental ethics · Geography · Sociology · Wetland · Anthropology · Archaeology and Rock Art Studies · Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management · Ecology · Philosophy · Psychology · Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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