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Moral Rightness Comes in Degrees

Bibliographic Data

ID21876313
AuthorsMartin Peterson (0000-0003-0014-9684, Mitchell Institute, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume8
Issue4
Pages645-664
Publication date2022-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the American Philosophical Association (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2053-4477 • E-ISSN: 2053-4485
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/apa.2021.36
OpenAlexW4221127838
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited12

This article questions the traditional view that moral rightness and wrongness are discrete predicates with sharp boundaries. I contend that moral rightness and wrongness come in degrees: Some acts are somewhat right and somewhat wrong. My argument is based on the assumption that meaning tracks use. If an overwhelming majority of competent language users frequently say that some acts are a bit right and a bit wrong, this indicates that rightness and wrongness are gradable concepts. To support the empirical part of the argument I use the tools of experimental philosophy. Results from three surveys ( n = 715, 578, and 182) indicate that respondents use right and wrong as gradable terms to approximately the same extent as color terms, meaning that rightness and wrongness come in degrees roughly as much as colors do. In the largest study, only 4 percent persistently used right and wrong as non-gradable terms

Epistemology · Emotions and Moral Behavior · Philosophy · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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    Open Access•Peter D Turney, Patrick Pantel•Journal of Artificial Intelligence…•2010

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    Open Access•W V Quine•Erkenntnis•1975

  • Moral Uncertainty and its Consequences

    Ted Lockhart•Moral Uncertainty and Its…•2000

  • Acquiescence and the factorial interpretation of the MMPI

    Samuel Messick, Douglas N Jackson•Psychological Bulletin•1961

  • Moral Vagueness Is Ontic Vagueness

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  • Vector Space Models of Word Meaning and Phrase Meaning

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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