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Proximate and socio-economic determinants of under-five mortality in Benin, 2017/2018

Bibliographic Data

ID21881518
AuthorsSanni Yaya (0000-0002-4876-6043, Global Affairs Canada, corresponding author), Bright Opoku Ahinkorah (0000-0001-7415-895X, University of Technology Sydney), Edward Kwabena Ameyaw (0000-0002-6617-237X, University of Technology Sydney), Abdul-Aziz Seidu (0000-0001-9734-9054, James Cook University), Eugene Kofuor Maafo Darteh (0000-0003-4689-8891, University of Cape Coast), Nicholas Kofi Adjei (0000-0002-0644-1881, Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS)
Year2020
Volume5
Issue8
Pagese002761
Publication date2020-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBMJ Global Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2059-7908 • E-ISSN: 2059-7908
PublisherBMJ (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1136/bmjgh-2020-002761
PMID32843572
OpenAlexW3080365253
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited18

BACKGROUND: Globally, under-five mortality has declined significantly, but still remains a critical public health problem in sub-Saharan African countries such as Benin. Yet, there is no empirical information in the country using a nationally representative data to explain this phenomenon. The aim of this study was to examine how proximate and socio-economic factors are associated with mortality in under-five children in Benin. METHODS: . Results were reported as adjusted odds ratios (aORs). All comparisons were considered to be statistically significant at p 2 years of birth interval (aOR=1.52; 95% CI: 1.07 to 2.17). Among the proximate determinants, we found the probability of death to be higher in children whose mothers had no postnatal check-up (PNC) visits after delivery (aOR=1.79; 95% CI: 1.22 to 2.63), but there was no significant association between individual-level/household-level factors and under-five mortality. CONCLUSION: This study has established that socio-economic and proximate factors are important determinants of under-five mortality in Benin. Our findings have shown the need to implement both socio-economic and proximate interventions, particularly those related to PNC visits when planning on under-five mortality. To achieve this, a comprehensive, long-term public health interventions, which consider the disparity in the access and utilisation of healthcare services in Benin are key

Confidence interval · Environmental health · Infant mortality · Logistic regression · Mortality rate · Odds ratio · Population · Public health · Demography · Global Health and Surgery · Global Maternal and Child Health · Healthcare Systems and Reforms · Medicine · Surgery

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year1.5
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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