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The role of temperature and the NAO index in the changing snow-related variables in European regions in the period 1900-2010

Bibliographic Data

ID21883007
AuthorsAnna Kis (0000-0001-8728-4795, Eötvös Loránd University), Rita Pongrácz (0000-0001-7591-7989, Eötvös Loránd University)
Year2021
Volume70
Issue4
Pages325-337
Publication date2021-12-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHungarian Geographical Bulletin (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2064-5031 • E-ISSN: 2064-5147
PublisherResearch Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.15201/hungeobull.70.4.3
OpenAlexW4200608855
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited2

Snow-related variables are analysed in the present paper in the period 1901‒2010 on the basis of the ERA-20C dataset. Relationships between different snow characteristics, temperature and the NAO index are investigated on monthly, yearly and decadal scales for eight regions within Europe representing different climatic types (i.e. oceanic, continental, polar) to analyse the differences and similarities between them depending on the climatic conditions. According to our results, the ratio of snow (i.e. snowfall compared to total precipitation) can reach 1 in winter in the colder, northern regions, whereas it is about 0.6 in the continental areas of Central Europe, even in the coldest months. During a strong positive phase of NAO more snow falls in the northern regions of Europe due to the large-scale circulation characteristics. When a negative NAO phase occurs, the temperature and snowfall anomalies are the opposite in northern Europe. The highest temperature values generally occurred after 2000, and the snowfall amount was smaller in the first decades of the 21st century compared to the previous decades. The relationship between temperature and snowfall is the strongest in autumn in the colder regions; in spring in the continental areas and in winter in the oceanic climate

Climate change · Climatology · Geography · Meteorology · North Atlantic oscillation · Physical geography · Precipitation · Snow · Climate variability and models · Cryospheric studies and observations · Environmental Science · Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies · Geology · Oceanography

  • Characteristics and observed seasonal changes in Cold Air Outbreaks in Hungary using station data (1901–2020)

    Open Access•Márk Zoltán Mikes, Ildikó Pieczka et al.•Hungarian Geographical Bulletin•2024

  • Future changes of snow-related variables in different European regions

    Open Access•Anna Kis, Rita Pongrácz•Hungarian Geographical Bulletin•2023

  • Flood risk and climate change

    Zbigniew W Kundzewicz, Shinjiro Kanae et al.•Hydrological Sciences Journal•2014

  • Polar amplification and elevation-dependence in trends of Northern Hemisphere snow cover extent, 1971–2014

    Open Access•Marco A Hernández‐Henríquez, Marco A Hernández-Henríquez et al.•Environmental Research Letters•2015

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2023 - 2024 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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