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Gender features of the Kazakhstan labour market in the context of sustainable development

Bibliographic Data

ID21883015
AuthorsGulnara Nyussupova (0000-0001-5294-2671, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University), Gaukhar Aidarkhanova (0000-0001-7280-7071, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University), Laura Kenespayeva (0000-0001-5734-1947, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University), Roza Kelinbayeva (0000-0001-6922-1205, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University)
Year2023
Volume72
Issue1
Pages59-74
Publication date2023-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHungarian Geographical Bulletin (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2064-5031 • E-ISSN: 2064-5147
PublisherResearch Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.15201/hungeobull.72.1.4
OpenAlexW4362454620
LanguageEN
References cited23

Kazakhstan is demonstrating its commitment to promoting gender equality and working closely with the globalcommunity. Over the past decade, the gender gap in the structure of labour force of Kazakhstan has slightly decreased. However, gender gaps persist. Women in Kazakhstan make up slightly more than half of the total population of the country, but their contribution to indicators of economic activity, growth and well-being of republic is significantly below their potential. In this article, gender dynamics of Kazakhstan labour market are explored at macro and micro levels using GIS. In this article, authors tried to answer the following questions: What is the gender situation in the labour market of Kazakhstan, as a country of Central Asia region with an Eastern mentality? Does the growing number of employed women lead to higher levels of gender equality in the Kazakhstan labour market? What are the characteristics of women’s employment compared to men’s? The results of research show that women’s increased access to jobs has not led to a significant reduction in the gap in earnings and incomes between men and women. This is due to the gender segregation of vocational education, which lays the foundation for sectoral differentiation of employment with different geographical distributions. Also, the so-called “glass ceiling” or low accessibility to leadership positions hinders women’s greater competitiveness. In addition, such an important element of labour market as unpaid domestic work, which is mainly occupied by women, is still not recognized

Demographic economics · Development economics · Earnings · Economic growth · Economics · Gender equality · Geography · Glass ceiling · Labour economics · Political science · Population · Sociology · Demography · Economic, Social, and Health Studies · Employment and Welfare Studies · Gender Studies

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