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Constitutional Overhaul, the War in Gaza, and the Puzzle of Civic Mobilization in Israel

Bibliographic Data

ID21971180
AuthorsAdam Shinar (0000-0002-9163-9808, Herzliya Medical Center, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume26
Issue1
Pages1-21
Publication date2025-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGerman Law Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2071-8322 • E-ISSN: 2071-8322
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/glj.2024.37
OpenAlexW4403845403
LanguageEN
Citations received4

Much has been written on the constitutional overhaul in Israel, and the attendant constitutional crisis in the first nine months of 2023. Since October 7, however, with the breakout of the Israel-Gaza war, the overhaul was seemingly shelved. This Article seeks to connect both events, by comparing the legal-political response to the overhaul with the legal-political response to the war. It asks why, given the intensity of the protest movement generated by the overhaul, there was a dearth of protest activity after the war, even though both events implicated similar values, namely the rule of law and individual rights, championed by the protest movement. I argue that a central reason for the disparity cannot only be explained by the dynamics of war but also due to the tensions and complexities inherent in Israel’s self-professed constitutional identity as a Jewish and democratic state. In particular, I argue that anti-overhaul protests appealed to liberal universalist values to garner bipartisan support, with the effect of bypassing substantive issues such as the occupation of the Palestinian Territories and discrimination faced by Israeli Palestinians. This explains the lack of Arab participation in the protests, as many perceived them to be an internal Jewish Affair. Thus, when post-war repressive measures mostly affected Israeli Palestinians, the protest movement failed to rally in their support. Although anti-overhaul protests could have brought about greater liberal consolidation in Israel, the relative lack of post-war mobilization casts lingering doubts on the possibility of long-term consolidation of liberal values in Israel. Attempts to depoliticize the protests, while perhaps successful in warding off the overhaul, and though impressive on their own, have likely failed in instilling deeper, more resilient, liberal values in Israel

Ancient history · Gaza strip · Mobilization · Palestine · Political economy · Political science · Sociology · History · International Law and Human Rights · Jewish and Middle Eastern Studies · Law

  • Escalating Suppression

    Manal Totry-Jubran•Israeli Studies Review•2025

  • ‘Collaborative displacement’

    Open Access•Manal Totry-Jubran•Social & Legal Studies•2026

  • To Protest or Not to Protest? Older Israeli Social Activists’ Reflections on Protests Post-October 7

    L Ayalon, Sarit Okun et al.•Journal of Aging & Social Policy•2026

  • Workers for democracy? Trade unions and the struggle against democratic backsliding

    Open Access•Assaf Shlomo Bondy•Democratization•2025

Unique citing works4
Citations per year4
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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