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Polish Women as “Sweet Pillagers” in Persian Poetry

Bibliographic Data

ID21986002
AuthorsRenata Rusek-Kowalska (0000-0002-6513-9236, Jagiellonian University, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume22
Issue1
Pages128
Publication date2025-09-26
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueKonteksty Kultury (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2083-7658 • E-ISSN: 2353-1991
PublisherUniwersytet Jagiellonski - Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellonskiego (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.4467/23531991kk.25.007.21756
OpenAlexW4414619174
LanguageEN
References cited4

Between 1942 and 1945, Iran served as both a transit country and a refuge for approximately 120,000 Polish exiles who had survived the Soviet gulags and kolkhozes. Among them were soldiers as well as a significant number of civilians (about 45,000). While the military moved to the war fronts to support the Allies, the civilians – primarily women and children – remained in refugee camps, awaiting further relocation. Although generally isolated from Iranian society, many Polish refugees nevertheless managed to venture into the cities and lead independent lives. Their presence has left some marks on Persian literature, particularly in prose. These Polish traces in Persian fiction have gradually increased over time and are receiving growing scholarly attention. However, when it comes to Persian poetry, verses on the Polish exiles are extremely rare and largely unexplored. Therefore, this paper seeks to partly fill this lacuna by examining a Persian poem composed during the Second World War that addresses the “Polish beauties”

First world war · Persian · Poetry · Refugee · Spanish Civil War · World War II · Eurasian Exchange Networks · Global Economic and Social Development · Islamic Studies and History

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  • Polish Refugees in Iran During the Second World War

    Anna Krasnowolska•Journal of Persianate Studies•2025

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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