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Rejecting Science With Science

Boundary-Work in Anti-Mask Twitter Reply Threads During Covid-19

Bibliographic Data

ID22009663
AuthorsAnna Beers (0009-0005-9085-6412, University of Washington), Andrew Beers, Sarah Nguyễn (0000-0003-2040-390X, University of Washington), E S Spiro (0000-0002-6792-3390, University of Washington), Kate Starbird (0000-0003-1661-4608, University of Washington)
Year2021
Publication date2021-09-15
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAoIR Selected Papers of Internet Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2162-3317 • E-ISSN: 2162-3317
PublisherUniversity of Illinois Libraries (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.5210/spir.v2021i0.12143
OpenAlexW3200270477
LanguageEN
References cited3

The COVID-19 pandemic has been marked by a controversy in the United States over the public health benefits of mask-wearing, especially on social media. Many have contested the scientific consensus that masks are an effective method to prevent and slow the spread of COVID-19 infections, often along explicitly political lines. Here, we investigate specifically how Twitter users engaging in arguments about mask-wearing invoke scientific principles to argue against masks. We further analyze the sources that these users cite to support their claims. Using a qualitative approach drawing from constructivist grounded theory, we show how these users work to defend the legitimacy of their claims and their external sources by selectively exploiting rhetorical values of scientific endeavour. We analogize their work to the process of scientific boundary-work, in which actors consciously manipulate the boundary between science and not-science for personal and political gain

Art · Boundary-work · Epistemology · Legitimacy · Media studies · Pandemic · Political science · Politics · Public relations · Rhetorical question · Science studies · Social media · Social science · Sociology · Engineering · Law · Mathematics · Media Studies and Communication · Medicine · Misinformation and Its Impacts · Philosophy · Rhetoric and Communication Studies

  • Asking Questions of the Data

    Lora Bex Lempert•The SAGE Handbook of Grounded…•2007

  • Disinformation by Design

    Open Access•P M Krafft, Joan Donovan•Political Communication•2020

  • Boundary-Work and the Demarcation of Science from Non-Science

    Thomas F Gieryn•American Sociological Review•1983

Highly citedNo

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