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From Platforms to Protocols, Forges, Stacks and Daos

On the Platformisation and Deplatformisation of Software Development

Bibliographic Data

ID22009837
AuthorsJonathan Gray (0000-0001-6668-5899, King's College London), Liliana Bounegru (0000-0003-0198-5158, King's College London)
Year2025
Publication date2025-01-02
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAoIR Selected Papers of Internet Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2162-3317 • E-ISSN: 2162-3317
PublisherUniversity of Illinois Libraries (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.5210/spir.v2024i0.13947
OpenAlexW4407195604
LanguageEN
Citations received1

This paper contributes to the critical study of platformisation and deplatformisation of software development and how networked infrastructures commodify, configure and challenge relations between code, coders, communities, technologies, investors and industries. It explores the political economic and cultural dimensions of the platformisation of software development in the news industry with a case study on Github. It then examines how resistance to platformisation and counter-mobilisations in the context of free software, art and activism surface alternative arrangements for socialising software development imbued with other logics. The paper proposes the concept of “connective coding” to characterise GitHub’s dominant modes of configuration and capitalisation of public repositories and profiles and the power relations that underpin it, whereby public software and project development work becomes assets in the platform economy that have the potential to be variously capitalised by the platform and its associated third-party ecosystem. This institutional perspective is complemented by an analysis of newsroom industry practices mediated by the platform and how GitHub modulates visibility in this space. The second part of the paper reflects on efforts to deplatformise software development by examining various responses and counter-mobilisations partly prompted by Microsoft’s controversial purchase of Github. It reviews the development of alternative coding spaces such as Gogs, Gitea, Radicle and Forgejo, and the values, practices, concerns and communities associated with them. In doing so it contributes to conference themes pertaining to political economy, labour and resistance in digital industries

Embedded system · Operating system · Software development · Software engineering · Computer Science · Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems · Mobile Agent-Based Network Management · Multi-Agent Systems and Negotiation · Software

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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