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Disarmament, Demobilisation, and Reintegration

Analysing the Outcomes of Nigeria’s Post-Amnesty Programme

Bibliographic Data

ID22010264
AuthorsTarila Marclint Ebiede (0000-0001-9944-5998), Amie Langer (0000-0001-6224-6653), Arnim Langer, J Tosun (0000-0001-9367-5039, Heidelberg University, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume9
Issue1
Publication date2020-04-16
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueStability International Journal of Security and Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2165-2627 • E-ISSN: 2165-2627
PublisherDepartment of Peace Studies and International Development, University of Bradford (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.5334/sta.752
OpenAlexW3016931264
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited13

Disarmament, demobilisation, and reintegration (DDR) programmes are an essential part of most contemporary post-conflict peacebuilding processes, but they are seldom the subject of academic analysis. In this study, we seek to reduce this gap by examining the Post-Amnesty Programme (PAP) introduced in Nigeria in 2009. Our analysis shows that the programme contributed to the reduction of small arms and light weapons (SALW), fewer attacks on oil infrastructure and kidnapping of expatriates, and improved human capacity development. However, the programme has been ineffective in reintegrating ex-militants into civilian life because of serious shortcomings in its design as well as the extremely difficult implementation environment. In addition, the programme has proved to be hugely expensive. Despite these serious shortcomings, the Federal Government of Nigeria cannot simply terminate the programme because this will increase the risk that ex-militants enrolled in the programme will reignite the violent insurgency against the Nigerian state and international oil companies. The study concludes by reflecting on how this challenging situation can be resolved

Amnesty · Demobilization · Development economics · Disarmament · Economic growth · Economics · Human rights · Insurgency · Peacebuilding · Political science · Politics · Law · Peacebuilding and International Security · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East · Public Administration · Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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