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The Impact of Globalisation on Traditional Architecture in Nigeria

A Case Study of Lagos Island

Bibliographic Data

ID22010423
AuthorsLuqman Owamoyo (Okan University), Baharak Tabibi (Okan University)
Year2023
Volume13
Issue09
Pages636-650
Publication date2023-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAdvances in Applied Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2165-4328 • E-ISSN: 2165-4336
PublisherScientific Research Publishing, Inc. (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.4236/aasoci.2023.139040
OpenAlexW4386972933
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited16

This study examines the impact of globalisation on traditional architecture and the preservation efforts for traditional architecture on Lagos Island, Nigeria. The architectural landscape of Lagos Island reflects a rich cultural and historical heritage influenced by Portuguese, British, and indigenous Yoruba architectural styles. However, globalisation has led to significant changes in architectural practices, materials, and preferences, displacing traditional architecture in urban areas. A qualitative research approach was employed in this study, and data were collected from eight participants who are architects using semi-structured interviews. This study employed thematic analysis for the interview transcript and developed five themes. The findings reveal that globalisation has shifted from traditional building practices and materials to modern ones, such as reinforced concrete and steel, glass facades, and sleek designs. This shift is driven by the desire to adopt Western architectural styles associated with modernity and progress. As a result, traditional architecture has been relegated to rural areas and is no longer viewed as relevant in urban settings. Imported materials and technologies further erode traditional architecture and cultural values. Cultural identity erosion is a significant concern as traditional architecture loses its distinctiveness to global styles, leading to a homogenised architectural landscape. Loss of intangible cultural values exacerbates this erosion. However, globalisation also brings positive impacts, including new ideas, materials, and construction techniques that foster innovation and diversity in architectural styles. However, efforts to preserve and promote traditional architecture on Lagos Island face several challenges, including rapid urbanisation, the lack of awareness and appreciation among the younger generation, inadequate maintenance and funding, and the absence of comprehensive legal protection and planning policies. Recommendations for preserving traditional architecture in response to these challenges include implementing strict preservation laws, financial incentives for property owners, education and awareness campaigns, integrating traditional elements into modern designs, and community engagement in decision-making processes. The study emphasises the need for a balanced approach that values both tradition and modernity, recognising the cultural and social significance of traditional architecture while incorporating global influences

Aesthetics · Archaeology · Art · Cultural identity · Geography · Globalization · Indigenous · Political science · Qualitative research · Social science · Sociology · Thematic analysis · Vernacular architecture · Architecture and Cultural Influences · Architecture, Design, and Social History · Architecture, Modernity, and Design · Law · Architecture

  • Valorization and Destruction

    Open Access•Tokie Laotan-Brown•Cahiers de la recherche…•2025

  • Heritage

    Paul Graves-Brown, Rodney Harrison et al.•Oxford Handbook of the…•2013

  • Transnational Aspects in the History of Lagos

    Open Access•Liora Bigon, Robert Home•Place Names in Africa•2016

  • Between Local and Colonial Perceptions

    Liora Bigon•African and Asian Studies•2008

  • Traditional Yoruba Architecture

    G J Afolabi Ojo•African Arts•1968

  • The politics of architecture and urbanism in postcolonial Lagos, 1960-1986

    Daniel Immerwahr•Journal of African Cultural Studies•2007

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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