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Teaching in the Garden

School Gardens as a Space for Environmental and English Learning

Bibliographic Data

ID22011769
AuthorsBaerbel Turner-Hill (Karlsruhe University of Education), Christian Ludwig (0000-0002-0718-8195, Freie Universität Berlin), Lena Böttger (Karlsruhe University of Education)
Year2021
Volume12
Issue1
Pages83-106
Publication date2021-03-19
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEcozon European Journal of Literature Culture and Environment (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2171-9594 • E-ISSN: 2171-9594
PublisherUniversidad de Alcala (PUBLISHER • ES)
DOI10.37536/ecozona.2021.12.1.4007
OpenAlexW3159114187
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited3

School gardens as settings for learning outside the classroom are becoming increasingly popular. They allow students to learn in an authentic way as they engage in a variety of activities and materials. More importantly, they also represent a powerful place and tool for environmental education as students are not only exposed to nature but also gain positive environmental experiences. This paper examines school gardens as a place for both enhancing students’ English language competences and fostering critical environmental literacy. The first section of the paper focuses on garden-based education as a type of learning outside the classroom. The ensuing section then provides a brief discussion of school gardens as learning spaces across the curriculum, arguing that school gardens are far more than places for learning about nutrition and healthy living. Following this, the next section then argues for using school gardens also for learning English as a foreign language. Here Gardner’s multiple intelligences model serves to illustrate the potential of school gardens for differentiated instruction regarding content, processes, and products in today’s increasingly diverse learning groups. The main part of the paper then concentrates on garden-based education in the context of EFL teacher training. At the University of Education Karlsruhe (Germany) students have the opportunity to attend a school garden-based seminar which allows them to experience first hand the benefits of learning English as a foreign language in the school garden. The paper concludes by taking a glimpse into the future of school garden learning by reporting on the authors’ experiences with using technology in the context of garden-based education

Curriculum · Environmental education · Foreign language · Geography · Literacy · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Sociology · Theory of multiple intelligences · Computer Science · Diverse Educational Innovations Studies · Psychology

  • School Gardens

    Open Access•Francisco J Pozuelos Estrada, José Ramón Mora-Márquez et al.•Education Sciences•2026

  • School gardens as socio-ecological learning systems

    Open Access•L Lue, K Reis et al.•Environmental Education Research•2026

  • The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2020

    Food And Agriculture Organization•State of Food Security and…•2020

  • Do Experiences With Nature Promote Learning? Converging Evidence of a Cause-and-Effect Relationship

    Open Access•Ming Kuo, Michael Barnes et al.•Frontiers in Psychology•2019

  • Childhood Development and Access to Nature

    Open Access•Susan Strife, L Downey•Organization & Environment•2009

Citations per year2
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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Open DOIOpen Access
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