Public Perception of Urban Air Quality Using Volunteered Geographic Information Services

Dados Bibliográficos

ID22018397
AutoresSonja Grossberndt (0000-0001-6687-2440, Norwegian Institute for Air Research), Philipp Schneider (0000-0001-7499-3576, Norwegian Institute for Air Research), Hai-Ying Liu (0000-0001-8667-3465, Norwegian Institute for Air Research), Mirjam F Fredriksen (0000-0002-8329-4926, Norwegian Institute for Air Research), Núria Castell (0000-0002-2312-8168, Norwegian Institute for Air Research), Panagiota Syropoulou (0000-0003-2665-8831, Draxis Environmental Technologies (Greece)), Alena Bartoňová (0000-0002-3350-1202, Norwegian Institute for Air Research)
Ano2020
Volume5
Fascículo4
Páginas45-58
Data de publicação2020-10-14
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoUrban Planning (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 2183-7635 • E-ISSN: 2183-7635
EditoraCogitatio (PUBLISHER • PT)
DOI10.17645/up.v5i4.3165
OpenAlexW3093079568
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas5
Referências citadas36

Investigating perceived air quality (AQ) in urban areas is a rather new topic of interest. Papers presenting results from studies on perception of AQ have thus far focused on the individual characteristics leading to a certain AQ perception or have compared personal perception with on-site measurements. Here we present a novel approach, namely applying volunteered geographic information (VGI) technologies in urban AQ monitoring. We present two smartphone applications that have been developed and applied in two EU projects (FP7 CITI-SENSE and H2020 hackAIR) to obtain citizens’ perception of AQ. We focus on observations reported through the smartphone apps for the greater Oslo area in Norway. In order to evaluate whether the reports on perceived AQ contain information about the actual spatial patterns of AQ, we carried out a comparison of the perception data against the output from the high-resolution urban AQ model EPISODE. The results indicate an association between modelled annual average pollutant concentrations and the provided perception reports. This demonstrates that the spatial patterns of perceived AQ are not entirely random but follow to some extent what would be expected due to proximity of emission sources and transport. This information shows that VGI about citizens’ perception of AQ has the potential to identify areas with low environmental quality for urban development

Air quality index · Cartography · Geographic information system · Geography · Meteorology · Perception · Volunteered Geographic Information · Air Quality and Health Impacts · Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting · Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols · Psychology