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The Impact of New Subway Construction on the Commuting Methods and Time Utilization of Residents Along the Line

A Comparison Before and After the Completion of the Subway in Kunming City

Bibliographic Data

ID22031401
AuthorsKun Zhao (0000-0002-4947-2418, Kunming University of Science and Technology, corresponding author), Baohong He (0000-0001-8703-880X, Kunming University of Science and Technology)
Year2025
Volume14
Issue7
Pages258
Publication date2025-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2220-9964 • E-ISSN: 2220-9964
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/ijgi14070258
OpenAlexW4411885583
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited14

Subway construction changes land use patterns, disrupting the balance between traffic supply and demand and influencing residents’ activity and travel behaviors along the route. Previous studies have often overlooked the multiple attributes of the subway and their varying impacts on daily activities. To understand how subway construction affects travel and activity patterns, this study analyzed travel data from two years before and after the opening of the Kunming Subway. Propensity score matching was used to control for socioeconomic changes unrelated to the subway. The findings show the following: (1) The subway’s introduction leads to the development of commercial and civic amenities around its stations, attracting wealthier and more educated residents, which contributes to gentrification. (2) Overall, subway construction extends urban residential and employment areas, increasing residents’ dependence on cars and promoting a more motor-centric lifestyle. As a result, the subway’s ability to reduce car usage is limited. (3) The subway alters the impact of the built environment on travel behavior, with residents closer to the subway experiencing shorter travel distances and reduced activity spaces, while those further away maintain longer travel distances and greater activity areas

Civil engineering · Geography · Operations management · Transport engineering · Computer Science · Engineering · Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics · Mathematics · Transportation Planning and Optimization · Urban Transport and Accessibility

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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