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Spatial Prediction of Landslide Susceptibility Based on GIS and Discriminant Functions

Bibliographic Data

ID22033399
AuthorsGuirong Wang (0000-0002-3794-0106, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, corresponding author), Xi Chen (0000-0002-2058-0351, Xi'an University of Science and Technology), Wei Chen (0000-0002-9419-148X, Xi'an University of Science and Technology)
Year2020
Volume9
Issue3
Pages144
Publication date2020-02-29
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2220-9964 • E-ISSN: 2220-9964
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/ijgi9030144
OpenAlexW3009350425
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited96

The areas where landslides occur frequently pose severe threats to the local population, which necessitates conducting regional landslide susceptibility mapping (LSM). In this study, four models including weight-of-evidence (WoE) and three WoE-based models, which were linear discriminant analysis (LDA), Fisher’s linear discriminant analysis (FLDA), and quadratic discriminant analysis (QDA), were used to obtain the LSM in the Nanchuan region of Chongqing, China. Firstly, a dataset was prepared from sixteen landslide causative factors, including eight topographic factors, three distance-related factors, and five environmental factors. A landslide inventory map including 298 landslide locations was also constructed and randomly divided with a ratio of 70:30 as training and validation data. Subsequently, the WoE method was used to estimate the relationship between landslides and the landslide causative factors, which assign a weight value to each class of causative factors. Finally, four models were applied using the training dataset, and the predictive performance of each model was compared using the validation datasets. The results showed that FLDA had a higher performance than the other three models according to the success rate curve (SRC) and prediction rate curve (PRC), illustrating that it could be considered a promising approach for landslide susceptibility mapping in the study area

Cartography · Discriminant · Geography · Geotechnical engineering · Landslide · Linear discriminant analysis · Population · Quadratic classifier · Statistics · Support vector machine · Computer Science · Cryospheric studies and observations · Geotechnical Engineering and Analysis · Landslides and related hazards · Mathematics · Medicine · Artificial Intelligence · Geology

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Citations per year0.67
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Highly citedNo

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