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DmQAR

Mapping Metacognition in Digital Spaces onto Question–Answer Relationship

Bibliographic Data

ID22042543
AuthorsBrittany Adams (0000-0001-6198-1840, University of Alabama, corresponding author), Nance S Wilson (0000-0001-7967-8284, SUNY Cortland), Gillian E Mertens (0000-0002-5846-2318, SUNY Cortland)
Year2025
Volume15
Issue6
Pages751
Publication date2025-06-14
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-7102 • E-ISSN: 2227-7102
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/educsci15060751
OpenAlexW4411338510
LanguageEN
References cited54

This paper proposes the Digital Metacognitive Question–Answer Relationship (dmQAR) Framework, an adaptation of traditional QAR models for the complexities of digital reading environments. In response to the nonlinear, multimodal, and algorithmically curated nature of online texts, the dmQAR Framework scaffolds purposeful metacognitive questioning to support comprehension, evaluation, and critical engagement. Drawing on research in metacognition, critical literacy, and digital reading, the framework reinterprets “Right There,” “Think and Search,” “Author and Me,” and “On My Own” question categories to align with the demands of digital spaces. Practical instructional strategies, including think-alouds, student-generated questioning, digital annotation, and reflection journals, are detailed to support implementation across diverse educational contexts. The paper emphasizes that developing self-regulated questioning is essential for fostering critical literacy and resisting surface-level engagement with digital texts. Implications for instruction highlight the need for explicit metacognitive scaffolding and equitable access to digital literacy tools. Future research directions include empirical validation of the framework’s impact on digital reading comprehension and exploration of developmental differences in metacognitive questioning practices. In an era of widespread misinformation and algorithmic bias, embedding metacognitive questioning into literacy education is vital for preparing students to navigate digital landscapes critically and reflectively

Cognition · Mathematics education · Metacognition · Computer Science · Educational Strategies and Epistemologies · Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods · Online and Blended Learning · Psychology

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