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The Role of Second Language Reading Proficiency in Moderating Second Language Word Recognition

Bibliographic Data

ID22043554
AuthorsXiaomeng Li (0000-0002-0727-1263, Western Washington University), Tianxu Chen (0000-0002-3683-0837, Minzu University of China, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume14
Issue2
Pages193
Publication date2024-02-15
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-7102 • E-ISSN: 2227-7102
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/educsci14020193
OpenAlexW4391843968
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited60

Drawing upon the division of labor between orthographic and phonological information, this study investigated whether and how L2 reading proficiency moderates learners’ reliance on phonological and orthographic information in retrieving word meanings. A total of 136 Chinese collegiate students who learned English as a foreign language (EFL) completed English reading proficiency tests and were divided into higher and lower reading proficiency groups using an extreme-group approach. Behavioral tasks were used to measure the participants’ sensitivity to and processing skills of orthographic and phonological information. The analysis showed that the reliance on phonological and orthographic information differed significantly across L2 reading proficiency groups: The higher reading proficiency group was sensitive to both phonological and orthographic information within words, while the lower reading proficiency group was only sensitive to orthographic information; only orthographic processing skills significantly contributed to the word meaning retrieval of individuals in the higher reading proficiency group, while phonological processing skills were the only predictor for the lower reading proficiency group. These results suggest that the use of phonological and orthographic information vary as a function of L2 learners’ English reading proficiency. Implications regarding the changing patterns of L1 influences and the language-universal and language-specific aspects of word recognition were discussed

Comprehension approach · Language proficiency · Linguistics · Mathematics education · Natural language · Natural language processing · Reading comprehension · Second language · Second-language attrition · Word recognition · Computer Science · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development · Second Language Acquisition and Learning

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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