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Synergizing Knowledge Graphs and LLMs

An Intelligent Tutoring Model for Self-Directed Learning

Bibliographic Data

ID22044009
AuthorsGuixia Wang (0000-0001-8107-616X, South China Normal University), Zehui Zhan (0000-0002-6936-1977, South China Normal University, corresponding author), Shouyuan Qin (Hubei Normal University)
Year2025
Volume15
Issue9
Pages1102
Publication date2025-08-25
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-7102 • E-ISSN: 2227-7102
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/educsci15091102
OpenAlexW4413669405
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited18

General large language models (LLMs) often suffer from semantic misinterpretation, information redundancy, and hallucinated content when applied to educational question-answering tasks. These issues hinder their effectiveness in supporting students’ specialized course learning and self-directed study. To address these challenges, this study proposes an intelligent tutoring model that integrates a knowledge graph with a large language model (KG-CQ). Focusing on the Data Structures (C Language) course, the model constructs a course-specific knowledge graph stored in a Neo4j graph database. It incorporates modules for knowledge retrieval, domain-specific question answering, and knowledge extraction, forming a closed-loop system designed to enhance semantic comprehension and domain adaptability. A total of 30 students majoring in Educational Technology at H University were randomly assigned to either an experimental group or a control group, with 15 students in each. The experimental group utilized the KG-CQ model during the answering process, while the control group relied on traditional learning methods. A total of 1515 data points were collected. Experimental results show that the KG-CQ model performs well in both answer accuracy and domain relevance, accompanied by high levels of student satisfaction. The model effectively promotes self-directed learning and provides a valuable reference for the development of knowledge-enhanced question-answering systems in educational settings

Cognitive psychology · Knowledge management · Mathematics education · Computer Science · Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning · Psychology · Text Readability and Simplification · Topic Modeling · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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