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The Way to Mecca. Spanish State Sponsorship of Muslim Pilgrimage (1925-1972)

Bibliographic Data

ID22058277
AuthorsJ Moreras (0000-0002-8557-821X, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume9
Issue2
Pagese013
Publication date2020-12-30
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCulture & History Digital Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2253-797X • E-ISSN: 2253-797X
PublisherEditorial CSIC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3989/chdj.2020.013
OpenAlexW3121750301
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited12

The sponsorship of pilgrimage to Mecca by European colonial powers in the 19th and 20th centuries contributed to transforming the hajj into the global phenomenon it is today. Spain also promoted Muslim pilgrimage from its zone of the Moroccan Protectorate, tentatively at first, and then more purposefully from 1937 onwards, continuing its sponsorship into the early 1970s, years after Morocco’s independence. Intensive study of administrative documentation from the Spanish Protectorate allows the reformulation of the sponsorship’s established chronology (from 1937 to 1956). It also shows the dual intent concealed behind its promotion: first, as propaganda aimed at the interior of the Moroccan territory being administered; and second, as a tool for the external promotion of a political regime in need of support to escape its international isolation. The pilgrimage’s sponsorship is seen as part of the general framework of managing Muslim rituals enacted by the Spanish government to deactivate their potential mobilising capacity

Ancient history · Archaeology · Caliphate · Colonialism · Hajj · Islam · Pilgrimage · Political science · Politics · Protectorate · Hispanic-African Historical Relations · History · Law · Religious Tourism and Spaces

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Citations per year1
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Highly citedNo

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