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Aesthetics of Comfort

A Third Moment in Costa Rican Histories of Tropical Architecture

Bibliographic Data

ID22065256
AuthorsNatalia Solano-Meza (0000-0001-8447-9167, Universidad de Costa Rica, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume17
Publication date2020-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueABE Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2275-6639 • E-ISSN: 2275-6639
PublisherOpenEdition (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.4000/abe.8146
OpenAlexW3088949144
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited4

Histories of tropical architecture in Costa Rica could be constructed around three moments: the settlement of the United Fruit Company (UFCO) in 1889, the visit of Otto H. Koenigsberger, director of the Department of Development and Tropical Studies during the opening of the School of Architecture of the University of Costa Rica in 1970, and finally, the constitution of a set of formal principles and images guiding the work of many architects in Costa Rica and justified by the need to provide comfort—or sensory contentment—in the tropical climate: an aesthetics of comfort. Although it is often considered a technical term, in our work, comfort operates also as a historical and aesthetic concept. Our research suggests that the aesthetics of comfort has been disseminated through journals and exhibitions since the 1990s, while also absorbing experiences from the two previous moments. Consequently, it cannot be separated from histories of colonialism, extractivism, hygiene, and interventionism. It is present, although in different forms and with different purposes, in the work of architects such as Édgar Brenes, Víctor Cañas and Bruno Stagno. In the media, their prominent achievements are presented as the result of responsiveness to nature, building technology, site adaptation and the ability to offer contentment. From our analysis, we claim that the aesthetics of comfort functions as a validation mechanism, one that praises technical knowledge and formal adaptation but tends to ignore histories of colonialism and knowledge production

Aesthetics · Archaeology · Art · Beautification · Civil engineering · Colonialism · Constitution · Contentment · Exhibition · Political science · Sociology · Engineering · History · Latin American Urban Studies · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology · Architecture

  • Tensions On Display at the Costa Rican Architecture Biennale

    Natalia Solano-Meza, José Daniel Picado García•Architecture and Culture•2024

  • Desde el Flux

    Open Access•Natalia Solano-Meza, Jeremy Salazar Aguilar•Academia XXII•2024

  • The problem of nature

    David John Arnold•The problem of nature•1996

  • Picturing Tropical Nature

    Nancy Stepan•Picturing Tropical Nature•2001

  • Modernist architecture and ‘the tropical’ in West Africa

    Open Access•Ola Uduku•Habitat International•2006

  • Building on the boundary - modern architecture in the tropics

    Hannah Le Roux•Social Identities•2004

Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Highly citedNo

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