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Factors associated with treatment adherence to treatment among in patients with type 2 diabetes in Iran

A cross-sectional study

Bibliographic Data

ID22067501
AuthorsNasrin Pourhabibi (0000-0002-8342-0064, Tehran University of Medical Sciences), Bahram Mohebbi (0000-0002-9207-6971, Iran University of Medical Sciences), Roya Sadeghi (0000-0002-4290-0950, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, corresponding author), Elham Shakibazadeh (0000-0002-1320-2133, Tehran University of Medical Sciences), Mojgan Sanjari (0000-0002-3402-4401, Kerman University of Medical Sciences), Azar Tol (0000-0002-9225-941X, Tehran University of Medical Sciences), Mehdi Yaseri (0000-0002-4066-873X, Tehran University of Medical Sciences)
Year2022
Volume10
Pages976888-976888
Publication date2022-11-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2022.976888
PMID36407991
OpenAlexW4308120092
LanguageEN
References cited36

Introduction: Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. Adherence to treatment is a key determinant to proper management. This study aimed to assess the factors associated treatment adherence in patients with type 2 diabetes. Materials and methods: We conducted this cross-sectional study on 704 patients with type 2 diabetes referred to three diabetes clinics in Kerman, Iran. We used treatment adherence questionnaire and functional communicative critical health literacy (FCCHL) to collect data and descriptive statistics, as well as Pearson correlation coefficient and multivariate regression analysis to analyze data. Significance level was <0.05. Results: The study results showed that health literacy, HbA1c, and income were main predictors of diabetes treatment adherence. The patients' adherence increased as their health literacy increased. The patients' HbA1c decreases as their adherence increased. We found a 2.54-point increase in the treatment adherence score for those with sufficient income and a 0.76-point increase in the treatment adherence score for those with relatively sufficient income compared with those with insufficient income. Conclusion: We found several factors affecting diabetes treatment adherence. Planning theory-based interventions can be helpful to improve the determinants

Cross-sectional study · Diabetes mellitus · Medication adherence · Pathology · Type 2 diabetes · Diabetes Management and Education · Medication Adherence and Compliance · Medicine · Mobile Health and mHealth Applications · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine

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