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Associating the Change in New Covid-19 Cases to GDP per Capita in 38 European Countries in the First Wave of the Pandemic

Bibliographic Data

ID22068149
AuthorsShahina Pardhan (0000-0003-2377-8387, Anglia Ruskin University, corresponding author), N Drydakis (0000-0001-9827-6678, IZA - Institute of Labor Economics)
Year2021
Volume8
Pages582140-582140
Publication date2021-01-20
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2020.582140
PMID33553086
OpenAlexW3125386520
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited44

COVID-19 has affected all countries globally. We explore associations between the change in new COVID-19 registered cases per million population and various macroeconomic and well-being indicators in 38 European countries over a 2-month period (1st April-31st May 2020). A statistically significant ( p = 0.002) negative association was estimated between the change in new COVID-19 cases and GDP per capita, after controlling for key health determinants including public expenditure on health, life expectancy, smoking tobacco and sanitation. The country with the highest GDP per capita in Europe (i.e., Luxemburg) was found to experience the lowest change in new COVID-19 cases within the time period whilst the opposite was found for countries with lower GDP per capita (i.e., Ukraine, Bulgaria, and Romania). The outcomes of this study indicate that, in the first wave of the pandemic in Europe, a country's GDP per capita might be associated with a lower rate of new COVID-19 cases. The study concludes by suggesting that in European regions a country's economic performance should be a critical health priority for policy makers

Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Environmental health · Geography · Gross domestic product · Life expectancy · Pandemic · Per capita · Population · Sanitation · Socioeconomics · COVID-19 epidemiological studies · COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts · Demography · Employment and Welfare Studies · Medicine

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year1
Citation span2021 - 2024 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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