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The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on musculoskeletal disorders-related sick leave among healthcare workers

A retrospective analysis of Slovenian national data

Bibliographic Data

ID22069665
AuthorsDorjana Zerbo Šporin (0000-0003-3680-9269, University of Primorska), Žiga Kozinc (0000-0003-3555-8680, University of Primorska), Ticijana Prijon (National Institute of Public Health), Tanja Metličar (National Institute of Public Health), Nejc Šarabon (0000-0003-0747-3735, University of Primorska)
Year2025
Volume12
Pages1478204-1478204
Publication date2025-01-06
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2024.1478204
PMID39835320
OpenAlexW4406083319
LanguageEN
References cited41

Purpose: Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are one of the main causes of health-related absenteeism. MSDs were a known problem among healthcare workers (HCWs) even before COVID-19. The pandemic, with its associated stresses and changes in working conditions, may have influenced the incidence and duration of MSDs-related sick leave (SL) among HCWs. The aim of this study was to compare the incidence and duration of MSDs-related SL among HCWs before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, with a focus on differences between age and gender groups. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted using Slovenian national SL data on work-related MSDs within NACE Rev. 2 "Human health activities" for 2019, 2020, and 2021, categorized by gender and age. Results: The study found that older HCWs, particularly women, consistently had a higher incidence of work-related MSDs SL than their younger counterparts. However, during the pandemic, MSDs were more common among younger men, while the average duration of SL was longer among younger women. On the other hand, in older HCWs, the average SL incidence decreased during the pandemic, while the SL duration substantially increased. Conclusion: The dynamics of MSDs related SL among HCWs are complex and influenced by several factors, including the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic. Healthcare managers should implement tailored strategies to address MSDs-related absenteeism among specific groups of HCWs to promote a healthier workforce and ensure a resilient healthcare system during health crises

2019-20 coronavirus outbreak · Disease · Family medicine · Health care · Pandemic · Pathology · Physical therapy · Political science · Retrospective cohort study · Sick leave · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Medicine · Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation · Workplace Health and Well-being · Virology

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