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The synergistic effect of high temperature and ozone on the number of deaths from circulatory system diseases in Shijiazhuang, China

Bibliographic Data

ID22071208
AuthorsGuiqin Fu (China Meteorological Administration, corresponding author), Haimin Cheng (Hebei Meteorological Bureau), Qian Lu (0000-0003-2226-9804, China Meteorological Administration), Huayue Liu (0000-0002-1504-1310, China Meteorological Administration), Xiaohui Zhang (0000-0001-7779-3000, Hebei Meteorological Bureau), Xingshan Zhang (Hebei Meteorological Bureau)
Year2023
Volume11
Pages1266643-1266643
Publication date2023-10-03
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2023.1266643
PMID37854243
OpenAlexW4387311727
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited17

Introduction Urban ozone pollution in China is becoming increasingly serious. Climate warming, high temperatures, and ozone pollution all have significant impacts on human health. However, the synergistic effects of high temperatures and ozone pollution in summer on human health are rarely studied. China is at a critical stage of environmental pollution control. Assessing the health impact of high temperatures and ozone exposure on the number of deaths from circulatory diseases is of great significance for formulating ozone-related prevention and control policies. Methods This study uses daily data on deaths from circulatory system diseases in Shijiazhuang from June to August during the summer of 2013–2016, as well as concurrent meteorological data and concentration of O 3 and PM 2.5 pollution data. The generalized additive model (GAM) with Poisson distribution, smooth curve threshold effect, and saturation effect method is used to control for confounding effects. Results The study evaluates the impact of short-term exposure to temperature and ozone on deaths from circulatory system diseases and the synergistic effect after controlling for confounding factors. The results show that the impact of temperature and ozone on deaths from circulatory system diseases in Shijiazhuang is nonlinear, with a temperature threshold of 27.5°C and an ozone concentration threshold of 100 μg/m 3 . With an increase of temperature by 1°C, the risk of deaths for total population, men and women are 6.8%, 4.6% and 9.3%, respectively. The increase in temperature and ozone concentration has a greater impact on women; in men, the increase has a lag effect of 2 to 3 days, but the lag did not affect women. Discussion In conclusion, high temperatures and high ozone concentration have synergistic enhancement effects on circulatory system diseases. Prevention and scientific management strategies of circulatory system diseases in high temperatures and high ozone environments should be strengthened

Atmospheric sciences · Biology · Confounding · Environmental health · Geography · Meteorology · Ozone · Poisson regression · Population · Advanced Technologies in Various Fields · Air Quality and Health Impacts · Climate Change and Health Impacts · Environmental Science · Medicine · Ecology · Pollution

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Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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