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HTLV-1 Is Also a Sexually Transmitted Infection

Bibliographic Data

ID22071863
AuthorsMariana Martel (0000-0001-7723-3361, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia), Eduardo Gotuzzo (0000-0003-1747-4352, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume10
Pages840295-840295
Publication date2022-03-31
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2022.840295
PMID35433594
OpenAlexW4220739740
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited28

HTLV-1 is a retrovirus which causes diverse diseases in 10% of its infected population, significantly worsening their quality of life and mortality rate. Even though it is globally distributed and is endemic in many countries (including Peru), it is still highly neglected. It spreads through vertical, sexual and parenteral transmission. As no effective treatment against this virus exist, prevention is required to contain it. The World Health Organization published a technical report on the matter in 2021, with the collaboration of international HTLV-1 experts. However, neither the impact of sexual transmission (cause of the majority of adult cases and infection in non-endemic areas) nor its prevention were considered. Evidence is presented, which shows the magnitude of sexual transmission, its risk factors and preventive measures; hoping it will encourage health workers to help eradicate this infection

Biology · Developing country · Environmental health · Population · Sexual transmission · Telecommunications · Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology · Medicine · T-cell and Retrovirus Studies · Immunology · Virology

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year1,33
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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