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Unraveling the link

Environmental tobacco smoke exposure and its impact on infertility among American women (18–50 years)

Bibliographic Data

ID22074407
AuthorsLiang Peng (0000-0003-3801-4849), Peng Liang (0000-0001-7345-0844, Jingdezhen University, corresponding author), Xiaohan Luo (Jingdezhen University), Baodi Cao (Jingdezhen University), Xiaohui Wang (0000-0003-2126-1712, Jingdezhen University)
Year2024
Volume12
Pages1358290-1358290
Publication date2024-03-08
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2024.1358290
PMID38525328
OpenAlexW4392592752
LanguageEN
References cited38

Purpose: The detrimental effects of environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) on women's reproductive health have been widely recognized. However, the detailed association between exposure to environmental tobacco smoke and the incidence of infertility remains under-explored. This investigation focuses on exploring this potential connection. Methods: For this analysis, we extracted data from the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database, covering the years 2013 to 2018, focusing on individuals with recorded serum cotinine levels and infertility information. ETS exposure and fertility status were analyzed as independent and dependent variables, respectively. We applied weighted multivariate logistic regression method to evaluate the impact of ETS on infertility, including subgroup analyses for more detailed insights. Results: The study encompassed 3,343 participants. Logistic regression analysis revealed a notable positive correlation between ETS exposure and infertility, with an odds ratio (OR) of 1.64 (95% Confidence Interval [CI]: 1.14-2.36). We observed a non-linear relationship between ETS exposure and infertility risk. Notably, infertility risk increased by 64% in serum cotinine levels above 0.136 compared to that in serum cotinine levels below 0.011. Further, subgroup analysis and interaction tests showed consistent results across different segments, underscoring the robustness of the ETS-infertility link. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that environmental tobacco smoke exposure may be a contributing factor to infertility. These results reinforce the recommendation for women in their reproductive years to avoid ETS exposure, especially when planning for pregnancy

Biology · Confidence interval · Cotinine · Environmental health · Fertility · Gynecology · Infertility · Logistic regression · Male infertility · National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey · Nicotine · Obstetrics · Odds ratio · Population · Pregnancy · Tobacco smoke · Demography · Medicine · Prenatal Substance Exposure Effects · Smoking Behavior and Cessation · Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact · Internal Medicine

  • Fertility and infertility

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    Open Access•Jing Tang, Yun Xu et al.•BMC Public Health•2023

  • Environmental tobacco smoke and children’s health

    Open Access•Sneha S Patil, Sneha Patil et al.•BMC Public Health•2023

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    Luke J Peppone, Kenneth M Piazza et al.•Tobacco Control•2008

  • Associations between lifetime tobacco exposure with infertility and age at natural menopause

    Andrew Hyland, Kenneth M Piazza et al.•Tobacco Control•2015

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