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Do environmental degradation and geopolitical risk hinder life expectancy? The role of institutional quality and technological innovation

Dados Bibliográficos

ID22075892
AutoresYunqiu Zhan (0009-0002-6560-1176, Chengdu Technological University), Hao Yin (0000-0001-5305-0069, Xihua University), Xiaolan Zhang (0000-0002-6343-3116, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, autor correspondente)
Ano2025
Volume13
Páginas1650912-1650912
Data de publicação2025-12-10
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
EditoraFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2025.1650912
PMID41450492
OpenAlexW7113898251
IdiomaEN
Referências citadas62

Environmental degradation (ED) and geopolitical risk (GPR) reduce life expectancy (LE) by worsening health through pollution and ecosystem damage, and by disrupting healthcare systems and basic services via conflicts, displacement, and food insecurity. Together, they create unstable living conditions that shorten lifespans. Thus, this study aims to investigate the impact of ED, GPR, institutional quality (IQ) and technological innovation (TI) on LE in BRIC economies from 1993 to 2022. This study employed the second-generation econometrics technique. We used Cross-sectional augmented distributed lag (CS-ARDL), fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS), and Dynamic ordinary least squares (DOLS) methods. The result shows that ED and GPR have negative effect on LE, while IQ, TI and GDP have positive effect on LE. These findings present enormous contributions, significant research implications to BRICS nations and development literature, and policy implications for LE of BRICS economies

BRIC · Distributed lag · Environmental degradation · Environmental quality · Geopolitics · Life expectancy · Ordinary least squares · Agricultural risk and resilience · Energy, Environment, Economic Growth · Market Dynamics and Volatility

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