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HPV vaccination intention among guardians of male junior high school students in Chongqing, China

Bibliographic Data

ID22076571
AuthorsXiaoqin He (0000-0003-0319-9345, Southwest Medical University), Ningpei Bai (Chongqing Academy of Environmental Science), Jiawei Xu (0009-0005-8580-663X, Southwest Medical University), Ningyu Wan (Chongqing Academy of Environmental Science), Ying Xiao (0000-0002-0907-0190, Southwest Medical University), Binyue Xu (0000-0003-2468-063X, Chongqing Academy of Environmental Science, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume13
Pages1692814-1692814
Publication date2025-11-17
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2025.1692814
PMID41334409
OpenAlexW4416268059
LanguageEN
References cited36

Background: The human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine is essential for preventing sexually transmitted infections and HPV-related cancers in both men and women. Vaccinating boys directly protects them and contributes to herd immunity. It also indirectly protects their future partners. As parents' intentions strongly influence adolescents' HPV vaccination, this study aimed to investigate the factors that influence their vaccination intentions for sons. The results of this study will provide a theoretical basis and practical recommendations for improving parental acceptance of HPV vaccination. Methods: A multi-stage, non-random, cross-sectional survey was conducted, targeting guardians of male junior high school students across various districts and counties in Chongqing. Results: A total of 3,481 valid responses were collected. Among the guardians, nearly 40% had never heard of HPV or the HPV vaccine. Overall, 71.3% of guardians expressed willingness to vaccinate their sons against HPV, while 28.7% were unwilling. Personal characteristics of the guardians, such as age and number of children, were associated with vaccination intention. Higher levels of knowledge about HPV were positively correlated with willingness to vaccinate, while vaccine hesitancy was associated with reduced acceptance. Conclusion: This study suggests that guardians in Chongqing have a high willingness to vaccinate their sons against HPV, and vaccine knowledge is one of the influencing factors. However, concerns about vaccine safety and efficacy remain significant barriers to vaccine acceptance. Awareness of the HPV vaccine should be improved, especially in groups with limited knowledge, through targeted educational campaigns and advice from healthcare professionals to address vaccine hesitancy

China · Health care · Health professionals · HPV vaccines · Human papillomavirus · Vaccination · Vaccine safety · Cervical Cancer and HPV Research · Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy · Virology and Viral Diseases

  • Measuring vaccine hesitancy

    Open Access•Heidi J Larson, Caitlin Jarrett et al.•Vaccine•2015

  • Low awareness of HPV infection and willingness of HPV vaccination among Chinese male college students in the east of China

    Open Access•Ran Hu, Hu Ran et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2022

  • Young Hispanic Men and Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Choices

    Open Access•Tami L Thomas, D Stephens et al.•Journal of Transcultural Nursing•2016

  • Factors that Predict Parental Willingness to Have Their Children Vaccinated against HPV in a Country with Low HPV Vaccination Coverage

    Open Access•Maria Gańczak, Barbara Owsianka et al.•International Journal of…•2018

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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