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Improving women’s experiences with gestational diabetes from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds in Australia

A qualitative study

Bibliographic Data

ID22076750
AuthorsHiu Wing Rachel Lau (0000-0002-7777-9046, The University of Sydney), Johnathon Dong (The University of Sydney), Tessa Weir (0000-0001-9663-2624, The University of Sydney), Meenakshi Chopra (0000-0001-7464-3533, New South Wales Department of Health), Lyn Olivetti (Royal North Shore Hospital), Gregory Fulcher (0000-0001-8782-0420), Gregory R Fulcher (Royal North Shore Hospital), Sarah Glastras, Sarah J Glastras (0000-0002-9317-1348, Royal North Shore Hospital, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume11
Pages1291347-1291347
Publication date2024-01-05
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2023.1291347
PMID38292381
OpenAlexW4390610951
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited21

Introduction: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is the fastest growing type of diabetes in many countries worldwide, including Australia. Although studies have explored the experiences of women with GDM from ethnic minority groups, few have compared their experiences with women from Anglosphere backgrounds. Objective: To investigate the responses to diagnosis, the management of GDM, and the experiences of healthcare services among women with GDM from different culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) backgrounds. Methods: Participants were recruited via convenience sampling by advertisement posted around antenatal clinics of three hospitals in NSLHD: Royal North Shore, Hornsby, and Manly Hospitals. The interviews were semi-structured, one-on-one, and in-person conducted by a trained female volunteer. The interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed into text. The data was analyzed via an inductive and descriptive coding approach. The codes were then categorized into main themes and sub-themes. Results: 30 women (7 Australian-born, 11 Chinese, 8 Indians, and 4 Koreans) partook the semi-structured interviews and 5 themes were identified: (1) Reaction to diagnosis; (2) Management issues; (3) Roles of friends and family; (4) Information access; and (5) Experience with healthcare services. The lack of culturally tailored dietary information, social support and language barriers were the main factors underpinning the differences in GDM experiences among women from CALD backgrounds versus Australian-born. Conclusion: Healthcare models should provide more emotional support upon diagnosis, culturally tailored guidelines for lifestyle modifications, and involve friends and family in care and management to enhance the experience of GDM for women from CALD backgrounds

Ethnic group · Family medicine · Gestational diabetes · Health care · Language barrier · Pregnancy · Qualitative research · Sociology · Diabetes Management and Education · Gestational Diabetes Research and Management · Maternal and fetal healthcare · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology

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    Open Access•Fay M O'Donoghue, Aisling T O''Donnell et al.•Health Psychology Review•2026

  • Experiences of Changes in Eating Habits and Eating Behaviors of Women First Diagnosed with Gestational Diabetes

    Open Access•Hye-Jin Kim, Hyejin Kim et al.•International Journal of…•2021

  • Reported Health Behaviour Changes after a Diagnosis of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus among Ethnic Minority Women Living in Canada

    Open Access•Ananya Banerjee, Sarah Mctavish et al.•Journal of Immigrant and Minority…•2015

  • Expression of empathy in a Facebook-based diabetes support group

    Open Access•Gabrina Pounds, Daniel Hunt et al.•Discourse Context & Media•2018

  • Knowledge of gestational diabetes mellitus at first consultation in a multi-ethnic pregnant population in the Oslo region, Norway – a cross-sectional study

    Iren Borgen, Lisa Garnweidner‐Holme et al.•Ethnicity and Health•2019

Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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