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Modeling Early Phases of Covid-19 Pandemic in Northern Italy and Its Implication for Outbreak Diffusion

Bibliographic Data

ID22078451
AuthorsDaniela Gandolfi (0000-0003-2315-2309, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, corresponding author), Giuseppe Pagnoni (0000-0002-8272-8091, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, corresponding author), Tommaso Filippini (0000-0003-2100-0344, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia), Alessia Goffi (0000-0001-5548-4661), Marco Vinceti (0000-0002-0551-2473, Boston University), Egidio D'Angelo, Egidio D’Angelo (0000-0002-6007-7187, University of Pavia), Jonathan Mapelli (0000-0002-0381-1576, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume9
Pages724362-724362
Publication date2021-12-16
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2021.724362
PMID34976909
OpenAlexW4200284380
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited38

The COVID-19 pandemic has sparked an intense debate about the hidden factors underlying the dynamics of the outbreak. Several computational models have been proposed to inform effective social and healthcare strategies. Crucially, the predictive validity of these models often depends upon incorporating behavioral and social responses to infection. Among these tools, the analytic framework known as “dynamic causal modeling” (DCM) has been applied to the COVID-19 pandemic, shedding new light on the factors underlying the dynamics of the outbreak. We have applied DCM to data from northern Italian regions, the first areas in Europe to contend with the outbreak, and analyzed the predictive validity of the model and also its suitability in highlighting the hidden factors governing the pandemic diffusion. By taking into account data from the beginning of the pandemic, the model could faithfully predict the dynamics of outbreak diffusion varying from region to region. The DCM appears to be a reliable tool to investigate the mechanisms governing the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 to identify the containment and control strategies that could efficiently be used to counteract further waves of infection

Data science · Diffusion · Disease · Econometrics · Economics · Geography · Operations research · Outbreak · Pandemic · Physics · Computer Science · COVID-19 epidemiological studies · Influenza Virus Research Studies · Mathematics · Medicine · SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research · Virology

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Citations per year0.5
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Highly citedNo

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Open DOIOpen Access
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