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Assessing the impact of short-term ozone exposure on excess deaths from cardiovascular disease

A multi-pollutant model in Nanjing, China’s Yangtze River Delta

Bibliographic Data

ID22078620
AuthorsFengxia Sun (0000-0003-1925-5006, Nanjing Municipal Center for Disease Control And Prevention), Xing Gong (0000-0001-9381-9792, Nanjing Municipal Center for Disease Control And Prevention), Li Wei (0000-0002-2015-7262), Wei Li (0000-0002-3581-849X, Nanjing Municipal Center for Disease Control And Prevention), Yi Zhang (0000-0002-7581-7061, Nanjing Municipal Center for Disease Control And Prevention), Ming Ge (0009-0001-7934-7394, Nanjing Municipal Center for Disease Control And Prevention), Liling Xiong (0000-0002-5692-6457, Nanjing Municipal Center for Disease Control And Prevention, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume12
Pages1353384-1353384
Publication date2024-06-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2024.1353384
PMID38939565
OpenAlexW4399652272
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited41

Background: Ozone pollution is associated with cardiovascular disease mortality, and there is a high correlation between different pollutants. This study aimed to assess the association between ozone and cardiovascular disease deaths and the resulting disease burden in Nanjing, China. Methods: A total of 151,609 deaths from cardiovascular disease were included in Nanjing, China from 2013 to 2021. Daily data on meteorological and air pollution were collected to apply a generalized additional model with multiple pollutants to perform exposure-response analyses, stratification analysis, and evaluation of excess deaths using various standards. Results: was significantly associated with a 0.81% (95%CI: 0.49, 1.12%) increase in cardiovascular disease deaths in lag05. The correlation weakened in both the single-pollutant model and two-pollutant models, but remained more pronounced in females, the older group, and during warm seasons. From 2013 to 2021, the number of excess deaths attributed to ozone exposure in cardiovascular disease continued to rise with an increase in ozone concentration in Nanjing. If the ozone concentration were to be reduced to the WHO standard and the minimum level, the number of deaths would decrease by 1,736 and 10,882, respectively. Conclusion: The risk of death and excess deaths from cardiovascular disease due to ozone exposure increases with higher ozone concentration. Reducing ozone concentration to meet WHO standards or lower can provide greater cardiovascular disease health benefits

Air pollutants · Air pollution · Biology · China · Delta · Disease · Environmental health · Geography · Meteorology · Ozone · Pollutant · Air Quality and Health Impacts · Chemistry · Climate Change and Health Impacts · Environmental Science · Medical and Biological Ozone Research · Medicine · Internal Medicine · Pollution · Toxicology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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