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Policy Implementation Science to Advance Population Health

The Potential for Learning Health Policy Systems

Dados Bibliográficos

ID22079512
AutoresAnna Oh (0000-0002-0211-2052, National Institutes of Health, autor correspondente), April Oh, Ali Abazeed (National Institutes of Health), David Chambers (0009-0002-1413-7801, National Institutes of Health), David A Chambers (0000-0002-5991-2827)
Ano2021
Volume9
Páginas681602-681602
Data de publicação2021-06-17
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
EditoraFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2021.681602
PMID34222180
OpenAlexW3174859646
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas13
Referências citadas20

Many health policies are designed with the intention of improving health outcomes for all. Yet implementation of policies are variable across contexts, potentially limiting its impact on population health outcomes. The potential impact of a policy to advance health equity depends both on the design and its implementation, requiring ongoing evaluation and stakeholder engagement. Despite the importance of health policies in shaping public health, health care policy implementation science remains underrepresented in research. We argue that enhanced integration of policy questions within implementation science could reduce the time lag from policy to practice and improve population health outcomes to build a body of evidence on effective policy implementation. In this commentary, we argue that approaches to studying policy implementation science should reflect the dynamic and evolving policy context, analogous to the “learning healthcare system,” to better understand and respond to systematic and multilevel impacts of policy. Several example opportunities for a learning health policy system are posed in building a broader agenda toward research and practice in policy implementation science in public health

Alternative medicine · Economics · Evidence-based policy · Health care · Health equity · Health services research · Policy analysis · Political science · Population health · Public economics · Public health · Public policy · Public relations · Science policy · Stakeholder engagement · Health Policy Implementation Science · Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life · Medicine · Nursing · Primary Care and Health Outcomes · Public Administration · Health Policy

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    Open Access•Carolina Venegas Hargous, Jillian Whelan et al.•Critical Public Health•2026

  • Implementing Racial and Social Justice Policies

    Open Access•K White, Makeda Walelo et al.•Health Equity•2026

  • Assessment of the Massachusetts Flexible Services Program to Address Food and Housing Insecurity in a Medicaid Accountable Care Organization

    Open Access•Jessica L McCurley, Vicki Fung et al.•JAMA Health Forum•2023

  • US state implementation of policies restricting sales of flavoured E-cigarettes

    Gina Kruse, G B Chadwick et al.•Tobacco Control•2025

  • From efficacy to implementation in child welfare

    Open Access•Whitney Grube, Kiley Liming et al.•Journal of Public Child Welfare•2026

  • Embracing dynamic public health policy impacts in infectious diseases responses

    Open Access•Westyn Branch-Elliman, Westyn Branch‐Elliman et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2023

  • A collaborative network trial to evaluate the effectiveness of implementation strategies to maximize adoption of a school-based healthy lunchbox program

    Open Access•Courtney Barnes, Jannah Jones et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2024

  • Policy practice for narrowing urban–rural healthcare gaps

    Open Access•Yao Liu, Lu Chen et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2025

  • Tobacco retailer density and smoking prevalence following a hypothetical 500-meter buffer around schools in South Korea

    Open Access•Yehyun Kim, Sung-Il Cho et al.•International Journal of Drug…•2026

  • How are policies implemented in children's services? Developing an initial programme theory to evaluate the implementation of the new Child Sexual Exploitation guidance in Wales

    Open Access•Juan Usubillaga, Clive Diaz et al.•Child & Family Social Work•2022

  • Responding to “Don’t Say Gay” Laws in the US

    Open Access•Nolan S Kline, Stacey B Griner et al.•Sexuality Research and Social…•2022

  • Health Experiences of LGBTQ+ People Living With Dementia and Their Care Partners

    Open Access•Melissa L Harris, Ames Simmons et al.•Journal of Aging and Health•2025

  • Doing with or doing to? A realist case study of factors affecting the implementation of guidance on child sexual exploitation in Wales

    Open Access•Juan Usubillaga, Sammi Fitz-Symonds et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2024

  • Feeding Low-Income Children during the Covid-19 Pandemic

    Caroline G Dunn, Erica L Kenney et al.•New England Journal of Medicine•2020

  • A refined compilation of implementation strategies

    Open Access•Byron J Powell, Thomas J Waltz et al.•Implementation Science•2015

Obras citantes distintas13
Citações por ano3,25
Intervalo de citações2022 - 2026 (5)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 11
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