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Research-based narrative videos to reduce stigma

Insights from older women living with HIV

Bibliographic Data

ID22079946
AuthorsSadie B Sommer (0009-0007-7819-8909, Vanderbilt University, corresponding author), Julie Barroso (0000-0001-8751-9128, Vanderbilt University), Julie V Barroso
Year2025
Volume13
Pages1620599-1620599
Publication date2025-08-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2025.1620599
PMID40880935
OpenAlexW4413178927
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited48

Introduction: Older women living with HIV (WLWH) experience a heightened burden of stigma, compounded by age, gender, social isolation, and depression. Despite growing recognition of these challenges, few stigma reduction interventions are specifically designed for this population, particularly in the Southern United States. Methods: We explored the acceptability, personal relevance, and perceived effectiveness of a stigma reduction video series tailored for older WLWH. The videos were developed based on findings from a prior qualitative metasynthesis and reflected the lifecycle of stigma across key themes. A single in-person focus group with 18 older WLWH was conducted at an HIV service organization in the Southern U.S. Participants viewed the videos and provided feedback through structured discussions. Qualitative descriptive analysis and thematic analysis were used to identify key themes. Results: Participants, predominantly African American/Black women with a mean age of 59 years and an average of 24 years since HIV diagnosis, responded positively to the videos. Four major themes emerged: (1) resurfacing memories of early HIV-related stigma; (2) the persistence of internal and perceived stigma; (3) growth, acceptance, and advocacy with aging; and (4) preferences for video format and content, including a desire for more dynamic visuals, expanded educational material, and representations of the full journey of living with HIV from diagnosis to long-term survivorship. Discussion: Brief, narrative-driven videos rooted in lived experiences show promise as a stigma reduction strategy for WLWH. Future interventions should incorporate multigenerational perspectives, expand educational content, and leverage visually engaging formats to enhance relevance and impact

Environmental health · Family medicine · Focus group · Narrative · Population · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Qualitative research · Social stigma · Thematic analysis · Health Literacy and Information Accessibility · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Mental Health and Patient Involvement · Nursing · Psychology · Gerontology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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