Aging and urban innovation
A human capital perspective
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 22083232 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Jinghang Cui (0009-0007-4905-7461, North University of China, corresponding author), Rong Zhou (0000-0002-4540-7336, Shanghai Normal University), K Jason Crandall (0000-0002-5122-5088, North University of China), M Cui (0000-0002-3669-3473, Vanderbilt University), Ruirui Bai (0000-0002-8728-8208, North University of China), Yi Jia (0000-0001-5258-0324, North University of China, corresponding author) |
| Year | 2025 |
| Volume | 12 |
| Pages | 1520834-1520834 |
| Publication date | 2025-01-21 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Frontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565 |
| Publisher | Frontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH) |
| DOI | 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1520834 |
| PMID | 39906400 |
| OpenAlex | W4406667477 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 5 |
| References cited | 24 |
Background: With population aging, this demographic dividend diminishes, which may have implications for innovation in a region. Understanding the relationship between population aging and innovation is crucial for addressing economic challenges associated with an aging population. Methods: This study utilized panel data on population aging and innovation from 252 cities between 2005 and 2014. Various estimation methods, including the fixed effects model, the generalized method of moments (GMM), and the mediation model, were used to analyze the data. These methods allowed for a comprehensive examination of the impact of population aging on innovation and the role of human capital in mediating this relationship. Results: The findings of the study indicate that both the 60-year-old and 65-year-old population significantly hinder innovation. The GMM suggests that innovation is "path dependent," meaning that past levels of innovation do not alleviate the negative effects of population aging on future innovation. Additionally, the mediation model analysis demonstrates that human capital plays a crucial role in mediating the relationship between population aging and innovation, highlighting the importance of investing in human capital development. Conclusion: The findings of this research highlight the obstacles that population aging presents to fostering innovation. Overcoming these obstacles necessitates strategic investments in human capital and policies that support innovation. It is imperative for policymakers to implement recommendations that address population aging and encourage innovation in order to navigate the challenges posed by an aging population and promote a vibrant and dynamic economy
Business · Econometrics · Economic growth · Economics · Human capital · Mediation · Panel data · Political science · Population · Population ageing · Firm Innovation and Growth · Medicine · Regional resilience and development · Technology Use by Older Adults
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The dual impact of physical exercise on depression and fall risk in older Chinese adults — evidence from CHARLS 2020
Impact of innovation drivers in Chinese cities
| Unique citing works | 5 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 5 |
| Citation span | 2025 - 2026 (2) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 5 |