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Comparison of the use of prenatal care services and the risk of preterm birth between pregnant women with disabilities and those without disabilities

A nationwide cohort study

Bibliographic Data

ID22084003
AuthorsMeng-Bin Tang (0000-0001-9483-6383, China Medical University), Pei‐Tseng Kung (0000-0001-5323-7210, Asia University), Li-Ting Chiu (China Medical University), Wei-Che Tsai (0000-0002-9684-0789, China Medical University, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume11
Pages1090051-1090051
Publication date2023-01-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2023.1090051
PMID36778582
OpenAlexW4318192250
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited27

Objective: The difficulties faced by pregnant women with disabilities in accessing health care may make them less likely to receive prenatal care. The aims of this study were to compare the number of prenatal services and the risk of preterm birth between pregnant women with and without disabilities. Methods: A total of 2999 pregnant women aged ≥20 years with birth records in 2011-2014 in Taiwan were enrolled. Data were obtained from the Registration File for Physical and Mental Disabilities and the National Health Insurance Research Database. A 1:4 matching between pregnant women with disabilities and those without disabilities was performed. The logistic regression analysis with generalized estimating equations was used to analyze. Results: The median of prenatal care services used by pregnant women with disabilities was 9.00 (interquartile range, IQR: 2.00). Pregnant women with disabilities used fewer services than those without disabilities (median, 10.00; IQR: 1.00). The disabled group (8.44%) had a significantly higher proportion of preterm births than did the non-disabled group (5.40%). The disabled group was at a 1.30 times higher risk of preterm births than was the non-disabled group. Conclusions: Pregnant women with disabilities used significantly fewer prenatal care services and had a significantly higher risk of preterm birth than pregnant women without disabilities

Cohort · Cohort study · Environmental health · Interquartile range · Logistic regression · Obstetrics · Population · Pregnancy · Prenatal care · Disability Rights and Representation · Medicine · Pregnancy-related medical research · Preterm Birth and Chorioamnionitis

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    Milagros Ruiz, Peter Goldblatt et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2015

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    Open Access•Elisabete Alves, Susana Silva et al.•Cadernos de Saude Publica•2015

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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