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Influencing factors of physical activity among young and middle-aged patients with coronary heart disease

A multicenter cross-sectional study

Bibliographic Data

ID22084312
AuthorsMengying Yang (Central Hospital of Wuhan), Jian Lin (0000-0003-0436-0858, Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Yue Zheng (0009-0002-6459-8120, Central Hospital of Wuhan), Yingying Zheng (0000-0001-6698-1612, Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Hui Zhang (0000-0002-8814-226X, Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Heng Zhang (0000-0002-7412-4351, Central Hospital of Wuhan), Peipei Yu (Central Hospital of Wuhan, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume14
Pages1773456-1773456
Publication date2026-03-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2026.1773456
PMID41846840
OpenAlexW7133194960
LanguageEN
References cited37

Objective To investigate the level of physical activity (PA) and influencing factors among young and middle-aged patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 326 young and middle-aged patients with CHD in four tertiary hospitals in Hubei Province. This study adopted the general information questionnaire, International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Long (IPAQ-L), Fear of Activity in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease (Fact-CAD), Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale (ESES), Family Adaptation, Partnership, Growth, Affection, Resolve index (APGAR), The Piper Fatigue Scale-12 (PFS-12), and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 items (PHQ-9) as assessment tools. According to whether the level of PA met the recommended standard of the guideline, the participants were divided into the qualified group ( n = 112) and the non-qualified group ( n = 214). Univariate analysis and binary logistic regression analysis were performed using SPSS 25.0 to summarize the influencing factors of patients' PA. Results The rate of PA compliance among young and middle-aged patients with CHD was 34.36%. Binary logistic regression analysis showed that hemoglobin, glycated hemoglobin, fear of movement, exercise self-efficacy, family care, and fatigue were the influencing factors of PA among young and middle-aged patients with CHD ( P < 0.05). Conclusion Young and middle-aged patients with CHD generally exhibit low levels of PA, a result of combined physiological, psychological, and social factors. Healthcare professionals should develop multi-dimensional intervention programmes to improve the level of patients' PA, thereby achieving cardiac rehabilitation

Blood pressure · Coronary artery disease · Coronary heart disease · Cross-sectional study · Logistic regression · Physical activity · Univariate analysis · Cardiac Health and Mental Health · Cardiovascular and exercise physiology · Physical Activity and Health

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  • Sense of Coherence Predicts Physical Activity Maintenance and Health-Related Quality of Life

    Open Access•Roberta Adorni, Andrea Greco et al.•International Journal of…•2022

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