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To Procrastinate or Not to Procrastinate

A Retrospective Study of the Optimal Timing of Containing the Global Spread of the Covid-19 Pandemic

Bibliographic Data

ID22085202
AuthorsJun Li (0000-0001-5824-6626, Sun Yat-sen University), Lingjian Ye (0000-0001-8732-593X, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Yimin Zhou (0000-0003-2337-776X, Chinese Academy of Sciences, corresponding author), Joy Yueyue Zhang (0000-0003-0384-8376, University of Kent), Zhuo Chen (0000-0002-5351-3489, Xi'an International Studies University)
Year2021
Volume9
Pages613980-613980
Publication date2021-08-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2021.613980
PMID34414148
OpenAlexW3178624642
LanguageEN
References cited27

As global public health is under threat by the 2019-nCoV and a potential new wave of large-scale epidemic outbreak and spread is looming, an imminent question to ask is what the optimal strategy of epidemic prevention and control (P&C) measures would be, especially in terms of the timing of enforcing aggressive policy response so as to maximize health efficacy and to contain pandemic spread. Based on the current global pandemic statistic data, here we developed a logistic probability function configured SEIR model to analyse the COVID-19 outbreak and estimate its transmission pattern under different “anticipate- or delay-to-activate” policy response scenarios in containing the pandemic. We found that the potential positive effects of stringent pandemic P&C measures would be almost canceled out in case of significantly delayed action, whereas a partially procrastinatory wait-and-see control policy may still be able to contribute to containing the degree of epidemic spread although its effectiveness may be significantly compromised compared to a scenario of early intervention coupled with stringent P&C measures. A laissez-faire policy adopted by the government and health authority to tackling the uncertainly of COVID19-type pandemic development during the early stage of the outbreak turns out to be a high risk strategy from optimal control perspective, as significant damages would be produced as a consequence

Actuarial science · Disease · Economics · Outbreak · Pandemic · Procrastination · Public economics · Public health · COVID-19 epidemiological studies · COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts · Medicine · Psychology · Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research · Virology

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