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Trends and predictions in the physical shape of Chinese preschool children from 2000 to 2020

Bibliographic Data

ID22086124
AuthorsChunjing Tu (Taizhou University), Qi Pan (0009-0002-9736-0805, Hangzhou Normal University), Chongmin Jiang (Hangzhou Normal University, corresponding author), Yuxuan Tu (Zhejiang University), Sanhua Zhang (Hangzhou Normal University)
Year2023
Volume11
Pages1148415-1148415
Publication date2023-09-22
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2023.1148415
PMID37822537
OpenAlexW4386958124
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited25

Objective: To explore physical shape changes in preschool children from 2000 to 2020, and forecast development trends over the next 10 years. Method: The grey GM (1,1) prediction model was used to fit the physical shape indicators of preschool children in China from 2000 to 2020, and then the longitudinal change trend of physical shape was compared and analyzed. Finally, the development trend of physical shape in China in 2025 and 2030 was predicted. Results: (1) During the period from 2000 to 2020, the height, weight and chest circumference of Chinese preschool children all increased rapidly. Specifically, the weight of male and female children increased by 1.8 kg and 1.6 kg, their chest circumference increased by 1.6 cm and 1.5 cm, respectively, and both their heights increased by 3.6 cm. Among these indicators, the older the age, the greater the growth rate. It is expected that all the indicators will continue to grow rapidly over the next 10 years, but the growth rate will slow. (2) From 2000 to 2020, the growth rate of weight was higher than that of height, and BMI showed an increasing trend. The obesity detection rates in boys and girls increased by 5.6 and 2.8%, respectively. Over the next 10 years, the incidence of obesity is expected to increase by 3.8% in boys and 2.8% in girls. (3) Improvement in the growth and development of preschool children in China has a certain correlation with the rapid growth of China's economy,less physical activity, education and other factors. Conclusion: Over the past 20 years, the growth and nutritional status of Chinese preschoolers have improved dramatically, but overweight and obesity remain. Overweight and obesity rates are expected to continue to increase rapidly over the next 10 years, particularly among boys, and effective measures should be taken to control the obesity epidemic

Body height · Body weight · China · Circumference · Geography · Obesity · Physical activity · Physical development · Physical therapy · Body Composition Measurement Techniques · Cancer Research and Treatment · Demography · Mathematics · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Pediatrics

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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