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Cost analysis of severe burn victims in Southwest China

A 7-year retrospective study

Bibliographic Data

ID22086387
AuthorsZhuo Zeng (0000-0001-8013-5594, Army Medical University), Ning Li (0000-0003-4098-1838, Army Medical University), Ling Yang (0000-0001-5750-6588, Army Medical University), Xue Feng (0000-0003-0845-8000, Army Medical University), Fangqing Zuo (Army Medical University), Gaoxing Luo (0000-0003-4764-3209, Army Medical University), Yizhi Peng (0000-0003-1709-3445, Army Medical University), Zhiqiang Yuan (0009-0007-6454-3054, Army Medical University, corresponding author)
LanguageEN
References cited43

Background: Severe burn injury can be a life-threatening experience and can also lead to financial issues for suffers. The purpose of the current study was to analyze the direct hospitalization costs of severe burn inpatients in Southwest China. Methods: Data related to all inpatients admitted with severe burns [total body surface area (TBSA) ≥30%] pooled from 2015 to 2021 were reviewed retrospectively at the Institute of Burn Research of Army Medical University. Demographic parameters, medical economics, and clinical data were obtained from medical records. Results: A total of 668 cases were identified. The average age was 37.49 ± 21.00 years, and 72.3% were men. The average TBSA was 51.35 ± 19.49%. The median length of stay of inpatients in the burn intensive care unit was 14 [interquartile range (IQR): 5.0-34.8] days, and the median length of stay (LOS) was 41 (IQR: 22.0-73.8) days. The mortality rate was 1.6%. The median total cost was 212,755.45 CNY (IQR: 83,908.80-551,621.57 CNY) per patient varying from 3,521.30 to 4,822,357.19 CNY. The direct cost of scald burns was dramatically lower compared with that of other types of burns, with 11,213.43 to 2,819,019.14 CNY. Medical consumables presented the largest portion of total costs, with a median cost of 65,942.64 CNY (IQR: 18,771.86-171,197.97 CNY). The crucial risk factors for medical cost in our study were TBSA, surgical frequency, LOS, depth of burn, and outcome. Conclusion: We conclude that an effective burn prevention program, shorter hospital stays, and facilitating the healing of wounds should be focused on with tailored precautionary protocols to reduce the medical costs of inpatients with severe burns

Intensive care unit · Interquartile range · Medical record · Retrospective cohort study · Total body surface area · Total cost · Burn Injury Management and Outcomes · Corneal Surgery and Treatments · Medicine · Wound Healing and Treatments · Emergency Medicine · Internal Medicine · Surgery

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Highly citedNo
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