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Exploring the association between circulating trace elements, metabolic risk factors, and the adherence to a Mediterranean diet among children and adolescents with obesity

Bibliographic Data

ID22087002
AuthorsÁlvaro González-Domínguez, Álvaro González‐Domínguez (0000-0002-7080-4245, Universidad de Cádiz), Jesús Domínguez-Riscart, Jesús Domínguez‐Riscart (0000-0002-6948-7940, Universidad de Cádiz), María Millán-Martínez, María Millán‐Martínez (0000-0002-1799-1934, Universidad de Huelva), Alfonso María Lechuga-Sancho, Alfonso M Lechuga‐Sancho (0000-0001-5861-6041, Universidad de Cádiz), Raúl González-Domínguez, Raúl González‐Domínguez (0000-0002-7640-8833, Universidad de Cádiz, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume10
Pages1016819-1016819
Publication date2023-01-13
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2022.1016819
PMID36711380
OpenAlexW4315782660
LanguageEN
References cited37

Diet is one of the most important modifiable lifestyle factors for preventing and treating obesity. In this respect, the Mediterranean diet (MD) has proven to be a rich source of a myriad of micronutrients with positive repercussions on human health. Herein, we studied an observational cohort of children and adolescents with obesity ( N = 26) to explore the association between circulating blood trace elements and the degree of MD adherence, as assessed through the KIDMED questionnaire. Participants with higher MD adherence showed better glycemic/insulinemic control and a healthier lipid profile, as well as raised plasma levels of selenium, zinc, cobalt, molybdenum, and arsenic, and increased erythroid content of selenium. Interestingly, we found that these MD-related mineral alterations were closely correlated with the characteristic metabolic complications behind childhood obesity, namely hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, and dyslipidemia ( p 0.35). These findings highlight the pivotal role that dietary trace elements may play in the pathogenesis of obesity and related disorders

Cohort · Diabetes mellitus · Dyslipidemia · Environmental health · Glycemic · Hyperinsulinemia · Insulin resistance · Mediterranean diet · Metabolic syndrome · Micronutrient · Obesity · Overweight · Pathology · Selenium · Chemistry · Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity · Medicine · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Trace Elements in Health · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine · Physiology

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    Open Access•Lluis Serra-Majem, Lourdes Ribas et al.•Public Health Nutrition•2004

  • Relative validation of the adapted Mediterranean Diet Score for Adolescents by comparison with nutritional biomarkers and nutrient and food intakes

    Open Access•Raquel Aparicio-Ugarriza, Raquel Aparicio‐Ugarriza et al.•Public Health Nutrition•2019

  • An update of the Kidmed questionnaire, a Mediterranean Diet Quality Index in children and adolescents

    Open Access•Cesare Altavilla, Caballero Pérez•Public Health Nutrition•2019

Highly citedNo

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