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Universal Health Insurance Coverage and the Economic Burden of Disease in Eastern China

A Pooled Cross-Sectional Analysis From the National Health Service Survey in Jiangsu Province

Bibliographic Data

ID22087402
AuthorsShenping Zhou (0009-0000-7636-3703, Nanjing Medical University), Chenyu Zhou (0009-0009-2106-0583, Nanjing Medical University), Qin Yuan (0000-0002-6686-080X, Nanjing Medical University), Zhonghua Wang (0000-0001-5470-3092, Nanjing Medical University, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume10
Pages738146-738146
Publication date2022-02-07
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2022.738146
PMID35198521
OpenAlexW4210793719
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited30

China has achieved universal social health insurance coverage, but it is unclear whether this has alleviated the economic burden of disease for individuals. This was investigated in the present study by analyzing National Health Service Survey (2008–2018) data from Jiangsu province. Ordinary least squares and binary multivariate logistic regression of pooled cross-sectional data were carried out to evaluate the effect of universal health insurance coverage and other socioeconomic factors on the economic burden of disease. Total health expenses (THE) first increased and then decreased during the survey period while out-of-pocket health expenses (OOP) decreased except for urban residents, for whom OOP increased after 2013. Household catastrophic health expenditure (HCHE) was stable between 2008 and 2013 but increased after 2013. Social health insurance had a significant positive effect on the annual THE and OOP and a negative effect on HCHE, however, universal health insurance coverage could alleviated THE and the economic burden of disease on individuals (OOP) while it was insufficient to protect against the economic risk of diseases (HCHE), with greater benefits for urban as compared to rural residents. Other socioeconomic factors including age, marital status, education, income, and health status also influenced the economic burden of disease

Business · China · Cross-sectional study · Disease · Disease burden · Economics · Environmental health · Geography · Logistic regression · Marital status · Population · Public health · Social determinants of health · Socioeconomic status · Socioeconomics · Global Health Care Issues · Healthcare Policy and Management · Healthcare Systems and Reforms · Medicine

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  • Effects of health insurance on economic burden and health service utilization among people with noncommunicable diseases in low- and middle-income countries

    Open Access•Basant Adhikari, Cheerawit Rattanapan et al.•BMC Public Health•2026

  • Rural residents' willingness to participate in basic medical insurance and influential factors

    Open Access•Guomei Tian, Jinpeng Xu et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2022

  • Regional catastrophic health expenditure and health inequality in China

    Open Access•Xinyue Wang, Yan Guo et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2023

  • Utilization of upper gastrointestinal tumor inpatient services affected by Covid-19 in China 2018–2021

    Open Access•Xue Yang, Mengying Liu et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2025

  • Catastrophic health expenditure of households with hypertension

    Open Access•Xiaohui Zhai, Zhongliang Zhou et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2023

  • Unmet Health Needs of Uninsured Adults in the United States

    John Z Ayanian•JAMA•2000

  • Protecting Households From Catastrophic Health Spending

    Ke Xu, D Evans et al.•Health Affairs•2007

  • Extending health insurance to the rural population

    Open Access•Adam Wagstaff, Magnus Lindelow et al.•Journal of Health Economics•2009

  • The New Cooperative Medical Scheme in rural China

    Open Access•Xiaolu Lei, Xiaoyan Lei et al.•Health Economics•2009

  • The financial protection effect of Ghana National Health Insurance Scheme

    Open Access•Hanh Thi Hong Nguyen, Ha T H Nguyen et al.•International Journal for Equity…•2011

Citations per year1.5
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Highly citedNo

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