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Profiles of Depressive Symptoms Among Men Who Have Sex With Men and Transgender Women During the Covid-19 Outbreak in Mexico

A Latent Class Analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID22087523
AuthorsDiego Cerecero-Garcia (0000-0001-5368-9241, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública), Heleen Vermandere (0000-0003-1274-8537, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública), Ietza Bojorquez (0000-0003-1723-7269, El Colegio de la Frontera Norte), José Gómez-Castro (0000-0001-5823-5695, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública), José Arturo Sánchez-Ochoa (Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública), Araczy Martínez-Dávalos (0000-0001-8281-1226, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública), Ivonne Huerta-Icelo (Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública), Sergio Bautista-Arredondo (0000-0001-8910-3011, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume9
Pages598921-598921
Publication date2021-06-07
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2021.598921
PMID34164361
OpenAlexW3171874585
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited27

The impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on mental health among HIV high-risk populations is not known. We assess the prevalence of depressive symptoms (DS) and explore the association with characteristics related to the COVID-19 pandemic. We conducted an online survey among 881 men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women (TGW) assessing the presence of DS using the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CESD-10); results were compared with previously self-reported DS and national data. We applied latent class analysis (LCA) to identify classes of participants with similar COVID-19 related characteristics. The overall prevalence of significant DS was 53.3%. By LCA posterior probabilities we identified three classes: (1) minimal impact of COVID-19 (54.1%), (2) objective risk for COVID-19 (41.5%), and (3) anxiety and economic stress caused by COVID-19 (4.4%). Multivariate logistic regression showed that compared with those in class one, the odds to have significant DS were almost five times higher for those in class three. Our findings suggest high levels of depression among MSM and TGW in Mexico during the COVID-19 pandemic and highlight the need for the provision of targeted psychological interventions to minimize the impacts of COVID-19 on the mental health

Anxiety · Environmental health · Family medicine · Latent class model · Logistic regression · Men who have sex with men · Mental health · Odds ratio · Pandemic · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Syphilis · Transgender · COVID-19 and Mental Health · COVID-19 Impact on Reproduction · Demography · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Psychology · Epidemiology · Gerontology · Internal Medicine

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Citations per year1.4
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Highly citedNo

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