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A narrative literature review to inform the development of a health threats preparedness framework in Ireland

Bibliographic Data

ID22090697
AuthorsLouise Marron (0000-0002-3206-7758, Health Service Executive, corresponding author), James J Gilroy (0000-0002-7597-5780, Health Protection Surveillance Centre), James Gilroy, Michelle Williams (0000-0001-9623-0916, Health Protection Surveillance Centre), Randal Parlour (0000-0001-6893-609X, Health Protection Surveillance Centre), Máirín Boland (0000-0002-4024-948X, University College Dublin)
Year2025
Volume13
Pages1490850-1490850
Publication date2025-02-06
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2025.1490850
PMID39980933
OpenAlexW4407225818
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited39

Introduction: Public health emergency preparedness requires capacities and capabilities to respond to a diverse range of health threats. A key objective of Ireland's recent Health Protection Strategy is to enable preparedness, prevention, early detection and optimal response to health threats from all-hazards. We aimed to identify priority areas for inclusion in an evidence-based health threats preparedness framework, using lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic, to inform a national health threats strategy and a strengthened emerging health threats function for Ireland. Methods: We conducted a narrative literature review to inform the health threats preparedness framework development. We carried out literature searches in two phases, from 2017 to 2022, followed by an updated search covering 2022-2024, to ensure all relevant, recent literature was captured. We used a data extraction tool to collate priority areas reported. Results: Overarching priorities for health threats preparedness are rapid decision-making, an outcomes-based, and ethical approach. Health threats preparedness should include a risk-based, all-hazards, One Health approach, aligned with legislation. Multisectoral partnerships, collaboration and communication nationally and internationally are key, alongside clear governance structures and monitoring and evaluation. Adequate resources are required to operationalize effective and sustainable preparedness. Public health leadership must be to the fore. Conclusion: An effective health threats preparedness approach is legislatively mandated for European Member States. This evidence review highlights priority areas for a comprehensive health threats preparedness framework. This framework supports the development of a strengthened emerging health threats function in Ireland and may inform other Member States' preparedness

Engineering ethics · Environmental planning · Geography · Intensive care medicine · Narrative · Narrative review · Political science · Preparedness · Public relations · Child and Adolescent Health · Disaster Response and Management · Engineering · Medicine · Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research

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    Open Access•C Janssen, I Kover et al.•International Journal of Disaster…•2023

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    Open Access•Olivier J Wouters, Rebecca Forman et al.•Health Policy•2023

  • Preparedness and management of global public health threats at points of entry in Ireland and the EU in the context of a potential Brexit

    Open Access•Máirín Boland, Mary O’Riordan•Globalization and Health•2019

  • The logic model for Uganda’s health sector preparedness for public health threats and emergencies

    Open Access•Alex Riolexus Ario, Issa Makumbi et al.•Global Health Action•2019

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    Open Access•Yasmin Khan, Tracey O’sullivan et al.•BMC Public Health•2018

  • The Evolution of Public Health Emergency Management as a Field of Practice

    Dale A Rose, Shivani Murthy et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2017

Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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